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cystic

cystic, a.
  (ˈsɪstɪk)
  [a. F. cystique (Paré 16th c.), ad. mod.L. cysticus, f. Gr. type *κυστικός, f. κύστις: see cyst and -ic.]
  1. Anat. Pertaining to or connected with the gall-bladder: as cystic artery, cystic duct.

1634 T. Johnson Parey's Chirurg. 111 The cysticke twins from the gate veine [of the liver]. a 1735 Arbuthnot (J.), The bile is of two sorts; the cystick..or the hepatick. 1831 R. Knox Cloquet's Anat. 702 The cystic artery..sends a very considerable twig between the liver and gall-bladder.

  2. Pertaining to the urinary bladder.

1881 Mivart Cat 186 The depression in which the bladder lies is called the cystic fissure.

  b. cystic oxide: = cystine. cystic calculus, a urinary calculus containing cystine; so cystic urine.

1810 Edin. Rev. XVII. 166 Dr. Wollaston proposes to name it the cystic oxide. 1834 Good Study Med. IV. 407 The Cystic Calculus has a crystalline appearance. 1839–47 Todd Cycl. Anat. III. 805/2 Cystic Oxide is wholly dissipated by heat.

  3. a. Path. Of the nature of a cyst; characterized by formation of cysts, containing cysts (cyst 2).

1713 R. Russell in Phil. Trans. XXVIII. 277, I separated a Cystick Tumour. 1877 Roberts Handbk. Med. I. 30 Ovarian dropsy..is a cystic disease of the ovary.

  b. cystic fibrosis: = mucoviscidosis s.v. muco-.

1938 Amer. Jrnl. Dis. Children LVI. 344 (heading) Cystic fibrosis of the pancreas and its relation to celiac disease. 1959 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 5 Sept. 1/1 The primary defect in cystic fibrosis is a dysfunction of the exocrine glands. 1985 N.Y. Times 9 Jan. c10/6 Nosebleeds are sometimes a sign of a serious underlying condition, such as high blood pressure in older adults or cystic fibrosis in young children.

  4. Enclosed or living in a cyst, as a hydatid.

1859 Todd Cycl. Anat. V. 25/2 The Cystic Entozoa. 1877 Huxley Inv. Anim. iv. 211 In this condition the animal is what is termed a Cystic worm, or bladder-worm.

Oxford English Dictionary

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