pentose

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pentose
pentose Chem. (ˈpɛntəʊs) [f. Gr. πέντε five + -ose2; first formed as G. pentose (E. Fischer 1890, in Ber. d. Deut. Chem. Ges. XXIII. 934).] 1. ‘A name given to compounds resembling glucose, but having only five atoms of carbon in the molecule; e.g. tetra-oxy-valeric aldehyde.’ Any of the monosacchar... Oxford English Dictionary
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Pentose phosphate pathway
Dietary pentose sugars derived from the digestion of nucleic acids may be metabolized through the pentose phosphate pathway, and the carbon skeletons of External links The chemical logic behind the pentose phosphate pathway Pentose phosphate pathway Map – Homo sapiens Metabolic pathways Phosphorus wikipedia.org
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pentoside
pentoside Chem. (ˈpɛntəʊsaɪd) [f. pentose, after glucoside.] A glycoside which yields a pentose on hydrolysis. The pentosides of most interest are now referred to as nucleosides.[1909: see guanosine]. 1910 [see glucoside]. 1916 A. P. Mathews Physiol. Chem. iv. 171 Guanosine is, therefore, a pentosid... Oxford English Dictionary
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Pentosuria
Pentosuria is a condition where the sugar xylitol, a pentose, presents in the urine in unusually high concentrations. Alimentary pentosuria can be acquired through fruits high in pentose. wikipedia.org
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Ribose 5-phosphate
Ribose 5-phosphate (R5P) is both a product and an intermediate of the pentose phosphate pathway. Pentose phosphate pathway R5P is produced in the pentose phosphate pathway in all organisms. wikipedia.org
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What are these pathways called in Biology? Considering the pentose phosphate pathway and the sulfate reduction pathway in bacteria; What are these types of reactions called in biology? Bio degradation reactions or bi...
**Background** The pentose-phosphate pathway is neither anabolic nor catabolic so those terms won't do. The pentose-phosphate pathway is, however, closely linked to general metabolism to supply the body with C5 sugars.
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Ribulose 5-phosphate
Ribulose 5-phosphate is one of the end-products of the pentose phosphate pathway. It is also an intermediate in the Calvin cycle. In plants, Ribulose 5-phosphate produced from the pentose-phosphate pathway is converted into Ribulose-1-5-bisphosphate by the enzyme phosphoribokinase wikipedia.org
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Tetrose
Intermediates in the Pentose Phosphate Pathway One of the metabolic pathways that a tetrose is involved in is the Pentose Phosphate Pathway. In the Pentose Phosphate Pathway, there is an oxidative stage and a non-oxidative stage. wikipedia.org
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Phosphopentose epimerase
This enzyme participates in 3 metabolic pathways: pentose phosphate pathway, pentose and glucuronate interconversions, and carbon fixation. Pentose phosphate pathway The reactions of the pentose phosphate pathway (PPP) take place in the cytoplasm. wikipedia.org
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(PDF) Progress in research of pentose transporters and C6/C5 co ...
The enhanced hydrolysis of xylan-type hemicellulose is important to maximize ethanol production yield and substrate utilization rate in lignocellulose-based simultaneous saccharification and co ...
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2-dehydro-3-deoxygluconokinase
This enzyme participates in pentose phosphate pathway and pentose and glucuronate interconversions. wikipedia.org
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新研究发现代糖「赤藓糖醇」可能增加心脏病风险,如何解读?市面上的无糖饮料还能喝吗?
Erythritol is a pentose-phosphate pathway metabolite and associated with adiposity gain in young adults. Erythritol synthesis is elevated in response to oxidative stress and regulated by the non-oxidative pentose phosphate pathway in A549 cells. zhihu
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Ribose-5-phosphate isomerase
It plays a vital role in biochemical metabolism in both the pentose phosphate pathway and the Calvin cycle. Pentose phosphate pathway In the non-oxidative part of the pentose phosphate pathway, RPIA converts Ru5P to R5P which then is converted by ribulose-phosphate wikipedia.org
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6-phosphogluconolactonase
cytosolic enzyme found in all organisms that catalyzes the hydrolysis of 6-phosphogluconolactone to 6-phosphogluconic acid in the oxidative phase of the pentose The oxidative phase of the pentose phosphate pathway releases CO2 and results in the generation of two equivalents of NADPH from NADP+. wikipedia.org
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