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hæmoglobin

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hæmoglobin
hæmoglobin, hemo- Chem. (hiːməʊˈgləʊbɪn) [Shortened from hæmato-globulin.] The colouring matter of the red corpuscles of the blood, which serves to convey oxygen to the tissues in the circulation; it is a protein which is resolvable into hæm and globin; when oxidized (oxyhæmoglobin) it has a bright ... Oxford English Dictionary
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haptoglobin
haptoglobin Biochem. (hæptəʊˈgləʊbɪn) [ad. F. haptoglobine (Polonovski & Jayle 1940, in Compt. Rend. CCXI. 518), f. Gr. ἅπτειν to fasten + hæmoglobin.] Any of several proteins of the a2-globulin group that occur in blood serum and are able to combine with free hæmoglobin to form fairly stable comple... Oxford English Dictionary
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hæmato-globulin
ˌhæmato-ˈglobulin Chem. [For hæmatino-globulin, f. hæmatin + globulin, as being composed of the two.] The colouring matter of the red corpuscles of the blood; also called hæmatoˈglobin: now usually shortened to hæmoglobin.1845 G. E. Day tr. Simon's Anim. Chem. I. 43 According to Berzelius, the hæmat... Oxford English Dictionary
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sulph-hæmoglobin
sulph-hæmoglobin var. sulphæmoglobin. Oxford English Dictionary
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methæmoglobin
methæmoglobin Chem. (mɛθiːməʊˈgləʊbɪn) [See meta- and hæmoglobin.] A derivative of hæmoglobin obtained by the exposure of an aqueous solution of oxyhæmoglobin to the air; called also methæmoˈglobulin. Hence methæmoglobiˈnemia Path. [Gr. αἷµα blood], presence of methæmoglobin in the blood. methæmoglo... Oxford English Dictionary
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hæmiglobin
hæmiglobin, hem- Biochem. (hiːmɪˈgləʊbɪn, hiːmaɪ-) [ad. G. hämiglobin (Kiese & Kaeske 1942, in Biochem. Zeitschr. CCCXII. 122), f. hämoglobin haemoglobin, by alteration.] = methæmoglobin.1944 Chem. Abstr. XXXVIII. 1537 In expts. dealing with the mechanism of chlorate poisoning, H. and J. [Heubner an... Oxford English Dictionary
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hæmatoin
hæmatoin Chem. (hiːməˈtəʊɪn) [Differentiated from hæmatin.] A derivative of hæmoglobin containing no iron.1876 Quain's Elem. Anat. (ed. 8) II. 27 The effects of acids upon hæmatin is to separate the iron and to transform the substance into hæmatoin (acid-hæmatin). Oxford English Dictionary
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sulphæmoglobin
sulphæmoglobin Biochem. and Med. (ˌsʌlfhiːməʊˈgləʊbɪn) Also sulph-hæmoglobin, -hemoglobin, (U.S.) sulfhemo-. [f. sulph- + hæmoglobin.] A sulphur-containing derivative of hæmoglobin, produced by its reaction with soluble sulphides or sulphides absorbed from the alimentary tract, and giving rise to th... Oxford English Dictionary
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oxyhæmoglobin
oxyhæmoglobin, -hemoglobin Chem. (ˌɒksɪhiːməʊˈgləʊbɪn) [oxy- 2.] ‘The form in which hæmoglobin exists in arterial and capillary blood where it is loosely combined with oxygen’ (Syd. Soc. Lex.).1873 C. H. Ralfe Phys. Chem. 178 Oxygen on entering the body chemically combines with hæmoglobin, forming o... Oxford English Dictionary
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leghaemoglobin
leghaemoglobin, n. Biochem. (ˌlɛghiːməʊˈgləʊbɪn) Also (U.S.) leghemoglobin. [f. legume n. + hæmoglobin n.] A red pigment in the root nodules of legumes whose haemoglobin-like component enables nitrogen-fixing bacteria to function.1945 A. I. Virtanen et al. in Suomen Kemistilehti B. XVIII. 50 To avoi... Oxford English Dictionary
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myoglobin
myoglobin Biochem. (maɪəˈgləʊbɪn) [a. G. myoglobin (H. Günther 1921, in Virchows Arch. f. path. Anat. und Physiol. CCXXX. 150), f. myo- myo- + globin globin.] A red protein responsible for the transport of oxygen in muscle cells, which differs from hæmoglobin in containing only one hæm group and one... Oxford English Dictionary
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helico-
helico- (ˈhɛlɪkəʊ) comb. form of Gr ἕλιζ helix, in names of chemical substances occurring in snails.1914 J. A. Mandel tr. Hammarsten & Hedin's Physiol. Chem. (ed. 7) 174 Another phosphoglycoprotein is helico⁓proteid, obtained by Hammarsten from the glands of the snail Helix pomatia. 1917 Jrnl. Chem.... Oxford English Dictionary
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hæm
hæm, heme (hiːm) [Back-formation from hæmoglobin.] a. A chelation compound, C34H32O4N4Fe, of ferrous ion and protoporphyrin, obtained on reduction of hæmatin: the red-coloured non-protein constituent of hæmoglobin.1925 Anson & Mirsky in Jrnl. Physiol. LX. 50 Haemoglobin is a conjugated protein consi... Oxford English Dictionary
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hæmometer
hæmometer (hiːˈmɒmɪtə(r)) [See hæmo- and -meter.] An instrument for measuring (a) the quantity of blood passing through a vessel in a given time; (b) the pressure of the blood (= hæmodynamometer); or (c) the amount of hæmoglobin in the blood (= hæmoglobinometer).1872 Rutherford in Lancet I. 675 The ... Oxford English Dictionary
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carboxy-
carboxy- (kɑːˈbɒksɪ) comb. form of carboxyl; as in carboxy-hæmoglobin, a combination of carbon monoxide and hæmoglobin formed in the blood when carbon monoxide is inhaled; carboxy-(poly)peptidase, an enzyme (e.g. in the pancreas) that hydrolyses peptides and polypeptides by removing the amino acids ... Oxford English Dictionary
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