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coloboma

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coloboma
‖ coloboma Path. (kɒləʊˈbəʊmə) [mod.L., a. Gr. κολόβωµα the part removed in mutilation, f. κολοβός curtailed.] A malformation or mutilation of an organ; spec. a defect in the iris of the eye, due to imperfect closure of the choroidal fissure.1843 tr. J. Müller's Elem. Phys. II. 1631 The Coloboma see... Oxford English Dictionary
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Coloboma
A coloboma can occur in one eye (unilateral) or both eyes (bilateral). Most cases of coloboma affect only the iris. Treatment Coloboma of the iris may be treated in a number of ways. wikipedia.org
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Coloboma | National Eye Institute
Nov 15, 2023Coloboma is an eye condition that people are born with. It happens when part of the tissue that makes up the eye is missing. It can affect 1 or both eyes. If your child has coloboma, talk to your doctor about the best plan for their care. There are treatments that can help them make the most of their vision.
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Coloboma — Symptoms, Causes, and Management - EyeHealthWeb.com
Persons with an isolated coloboma may have normal vision and no symptoms, or they may have mild to severe vision impairment. How vision is affected depends on where the gap or gaps occur in the eye. Symptoms may include: Keyhole-shaped pupil. Light sensitivity or photophobia (usually occurs with iris coloboma)
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Coloboma of optic nerve
Coloboma of optic nerve is a rare defect of the optic nerve that causes moderate to severe visual field defects. An optic nerve coloboma is easily differentiated from morning glory anomaly. wikipedia.org
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Coloboma of macula-brachydactyly type B syndrome
Coloboma of macula-brachydactyly type B syndrome, also known as Sorbsy syndrome is a rare genetic disorder which is characterized by bilateral macular coloboma, nystagmus of the horizontal pendular type, visual impairment, and brachydactyly type B. wikipedia.org
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-oma
-oma terminal element repr. Gr. -ωµα, in which ω repr. ω (or ο) in the parent word (usu. a vb.) and -µα is a Gr. suffix forming neut. ns., exemplified in Eng. words adopted from the Gr. such as carcinoma, coloboma, derma, diploma, eczema, glaucoma, phyma, plasma, sarcoma, trachoma, and in words on G... Oxford English Dictionary
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Dyschromia
See also Albinism Albino and white squirrels Amelanism Chimera (genetics) Coloboma Erythrism Heterochromia iridum Leucism Melanism Piebaldism Vitiligo wikipedia.org
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dermoid
dermoid, a. and n. (ˈdɜːmɔɪd) [mod. f. Gr. δέρµα skin + -oid: in mod.F. dermoïde. (Not on Gr. analogies: see dermatoid.)] A. adj. Resembling or of the nature of skin. (Sometimes loosely, Of or belonging to the skin, dermal.) dermoid cyst, ‘a sebaceous cyst having a wall with structure like that of t... Oxford English Dictionary
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Collie eye anomaly
A coloboma, or hole, may form in or near the optic disc due to a failed closure of embryonic tissue. CEA can also cause retinal or scleral coloboma, coloboma of the optic disc, retinal detachment, or intraocular hemorrhage. wikipedia.org
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COACH syndrome
The name is an acronym of the defining signs: cerebellar vermis aplasia, oligophrenia, congenital ataxia, coloboma and hepatic fibrosis. Ophthalmological surgery may be used to treat coloboma and ptosis of the eye to improve vision and appearance. wikipedia.org
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متلازمة عين القط
هو اضطراب وراثي نادر ناجم عن عيب خلقي يصيب حدقة العين ويطلق عليه كولوبوما (coloboma), سببه خلل في الصبغي 22 (كرموسوم 22). يحدث عنها إنشاء نسختين إضافيتين من الكروموسوم 22 مما قد يسبب مشاكل صحية خطيرة مع أجهزة الجسم مثل القلب والكليتين، وقد يعطل الرؤية نفسها إذا امتد تأثير coloboma wikipedia.org
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Kahrizi syndrome
Kahrizi syndrome (KHRZ) is an autosomal-recessive disease that is identified by mental retardation, cataracts, coloboma, kyphosis, and coarse facial features One sibling had left iris coloboma, and another sibling had bilateral iris coloboma. wikipedia.org
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Oculoauricular syndrome
Signs and symptoms The clinical features of this condition are as follows: Eyes microphthalmia coloboma nystagmus corneal sclerosis cataract glaucoma rod-cone dystrophy divergent strabismus posterior embryotoxon Ears malformed pinnae low-set pinnae crumpled helix narrow external acoustic meatus coloboma wikipedia.org
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Zaki syndrome
Zaki syndrome is a syndrome characterized by microcephaly, facial dysmorphism, foot syndactyly, renal agenesis, alopecia, coloboma, and heart defects. wikipedia.org
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