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chinoline
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chinoline
chinoline (ˈkɪnəlaɪn) [f. china3 + L. ol-eum oil + -ine.] A tertiary amine C9H7N (belonging to the series CnH2n-11N), an oily fluid, obtained by the distillation of quinine or cinchonine with potassium hydroxide; and also by the dry distillation of coal. chinoline-blue, a fine blue colour produced b...
Oxford English Dictionary
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quinoline
quinoline Chem. (ˈkwɪnəlaɪn) Also -olein(e. [f. as prec. + -ine5.] = chinoline.1845 W. Gregory Outl. Org. Chem. 481 Quinoline..is formed artificially, by distilling quinine, cinchonine, or strychnine, along with caustic potash. 1845 Penny Cycl. Suppl. I. 350/1 The taste of quinolein is very acrid an...
Oxford English Dictionary
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cyanine
cyanine Chem. (ˈsaɪənaɪn) [f. cyan- 1 + -ine.] 1. A blue dye-stuff prepared from chinoline with amyl iodide, used in calico-printing.1872 Watts Dict. Chem. VI. 431. 2. cyanine blue: the name of a permanent blue pigment, a compound of cobalt and Prussian blue.1886 Pall Mall G. 13 Sept. 13/2 (Water-co...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Friedlieb Ferdinand Runge
called aniline blue "Kyanol" (blue-oil)) coal tar products (and a large number of substances that derive from coal tar), paper chromatography, pyrrole, chinoline
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cinnoline
cinnoline Chem. (ˈsɪnəʊlɪn) [ad. G. cinnolin (V. von Richter 1883, in Ber. d. Deut. Chem. Ges. XVI. 677); cf. chinoline, quinoline.] A poisonous crystalline base, C8H6N2.1883 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. XLIV. 1105 Cinnoline-derivatives. By V. v. Richter. Ibid., This base may be looked upon as quinoline in whic...
Oxford English Dictionary
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thalline
▪ I. thalline, n. Pharm. (ˈθælaɪn) Also -in. [f. Gr. θάλλ-ειν to bloom + -ine5.] A trade name for a colourless compound used as an antipyretic, obtained by the reduction of the corresponding chinoline derivative. Chemically it is tetrahydroparamethoxyquinoline, CH3OC6H3{btr1}{bbr1} CH2·NH·{btc1}CH2C...
Oxford English Dictionary
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kairine
kairine Chem. (ˈkaɪraɪn) [app. f. Gr. καιρ-ός proper time, opportunity + -ine5.] A chinoline-compound, oxy-methyl-quinoline tetrahydride, sometimes used in medicine as a strong antipyretic.1883 Times 2 Aug. 10/1 Professor Fischer, of Munich..found that..a substance can be obtained, in the form of a ...
Oxford English Dictionary
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petinine
petinine Chem. (ˈpɛtɪniːn, -naɪn) [f. Gr. πετειν-ός volatile + -ine5.] A synonym of iso-butylamine, CH(CH3)2·CH2·NH2.1853 Pharmac. Jrnl. XIII. 134 The sulphates of..chinoline, picoline, petinine are..insoluble. 1857 Miller Elem. Chem. III. 212. 1868–77 Watts Dict. Chem. V. 737 Petinine, a volatile b...
Oxford English Dictionary
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phenanthroline
phenanthroline Chem. (fɪˈnænθrəliːn) [ad. G. phenanthrolin (Z. H. Skraup 1882, in Ber. d. Deut. Chem. Ges. XV. 895), f. phenanthr-en phenanthrene (s.v. phen-, pheno-) + chinoline chinoline, quinoline.] An organic compound, C12H8N2, whose molecule is a tricyclic phenanthrene ring system in which one ...
Oxford English Dictionary
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