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amylo-
amylo- comb. form of amyl, in both senses, as: 1. amylo-cellulose, a name applied to a supposed constituent of starch granules, which is coloured copper-red by iodine. 2. amylo-methylic a. of amyl-methyl; as in amylo-methylic ether, also called methyl-amyl ether. So amylovinic ether, also called eth... Oxford English Dictionary
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Amylo-α-1,6-glucosidase
Amylo-α-1,6-glucosidase (, amylo-1,6-glucosidase, dextrin 6-α-D-glucosidase, amylopectin 1,6-glucosidase, dextrin-1,6-glucosidase, glycogen phosphorylase-limit wikipedia.org
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amylopsin
amylopsin Biochem. (æmɪˈlɒpsɪn) Also -ine. [f. amylo-, after pepsin: cf. steapsin.] The amylolytic ferment of the pancreatic juice.1881 Syd. Soc. Lex. s.v., Amylopsine, a name given by Defresne to that ferment of the pancreatic juice which converts starch into sugar. 1886 Buck's Handbk. Med. Sci. II... Oxford English Dictionary
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AGL
Gas Light Company, a former Australian energy company Science and technology Biology AGL gene, which codes for human glycogen debranching enzyme amylo wikipedia.org
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amylolysis
amylolysis Biochem. (æmɪˈlɒlɪsɪs) [f. amylo- + lysis; cf. amylolytic a.] The conversion of starch into soluble products by the action of enzymes.1890 Billings Med. Dict. 1909 Practitioner Dec. 818 The contents [of the stomach] showed deficient amylolysis. Oxford English Dictionary
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amylin
amylin, n. (ˈæmɪlɪn) [f. amylo- + -in1.] 1. Chem. The water-insoluble fraction of starch, which forms the outer layer of starch granules (cf. amidin n. 1); amylopectin. Now rare.1838 T. Thomson Chem. Org. Bodies v. 652 The vesicular portion of the grain, which is insoluble in water, may be distingui... Oxford English Dictionary
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Glycogen debranching enzyme
This exposes a single glucose residue joined to the glucose chain through an α -1,6 glycosidic linkage Amylo-α-1,6-glucosidase (), or glucosidase, cleaves Genetic location The official name for the gene is "amylo- α- 1,6- glucosidase, 4- α- glucanotransferase", with the official symbol AGL. wikipedia.org
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amylopectin
amylopectin Chem. (ˌæmɪləʊˈpɛktɪn) [ad. F. amylopectine (Maquenne and Roux 1905, in Comptes Rendus CXL. 1305), f. amylo- + pectin.] A mucilaginous constituent of starch.1905 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. LXXXVIII. i. 511 The second constituent [of starch] is amylopectin. 1957 Sci. News XLV. 83 A branched-chain m... Oxford English Dictionary
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Glycogen branching enzyme
Other names in common use include branching enzyme, amylo-(1,4→1,6)-transglycosylase, Q-enzyme, alpha-glucan-branching glycosyltransferase, amylose isomerase wikipedia.org
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amyloplast
amyloplast Bot. (ˈæmɪləʊplɑːst, -æ-) [ad. F. amyloplaste (L. Errera L'{Eacu}piplasme des Ascomycètes (1882) x. 74), f. amylo- + -plast.] A colourless granule in a plant-cell, around which a starch-grain is formed.1886 S. H. Vines Lect. Physiol. Plants x. 180 Schimper has observed that the formation ... Oxford English Dictionary
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Glycogenesis
Branches are made by glycogen branching enzyme (also known as amylo-α(1:4)→α(1:6)transglycosylase), which transfers the end of the chain onto an earlier wikipedia.org
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amylobarbitone
amylobarbitone, n. Pharm. (ˌæmɪləʊˈbɑːbɪtəʊn) [f. amylo- + barbitone n.] A barbiturate drug, C11H18N2O3 , with hypnotic and sedative properties, usu. given in tablet form (freq. as the faster-acting sodium salt); 5-ethyl-5-isopentylbarbituric acid. So amylobarbitone sodium. Cf. *amobarbital n.1945 B... Oxford English Dictionary
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amyloglucosidase
amyloglucosidase, n. Biochem. (ˌæmɪləʊgluːˈkɒsɪdeɪz, ˌæmɪləʊgluːkəʊˈsaɪdeɪz) [f. amylo- + *glucosidase n.] An enzyme which catalyses the hydrolytic cleavage of successive glucose residues from the non-reducing end of a glucan molecule; spec. one which hydrolyses α-1,6 glycosidic bonds in glycogen, e... Oxford English Dictionary
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List of EC numbers (EC 3)
α-trehalase : Now included with , β-N-acetylhexosaminidase : Now included with , β-N-acetylhexosaminidase : β-glucuronidase : endo-1,3-β-xylanase : amylo-α wikipedia.org
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amobarbital
amobarbital, n. Pharm. (æməʊˈbɑːbɪtəl) [f. amylo- + barbital n.] The equivalent in the U.S. Pharmacopeia of *amylobarbitone n.1950 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 2 Dec. 1209/2 (heading) Amobarbital sodium and prolonged insulin coma. 1973 T. Pynchon Gravity's Rainbow (1975) i. 168 Try to remember,..last nig... Oxford English Dictionary
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