irigenin Chem.
(aɪrɪˈdʒɛnɪn)
[a. G. irigenin (De Laire & Tiemann 1893, in Ber. d. Deut. Chem. Ges. XXVI. 2011), f. G. iri-din iridin 2: see genin.]
A pale yellow crystalline flavonoid, C18H16O8, obtained on acid hydrolysis of iridin, of which it is the aglycone.
1894 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. LXVI. i. 47 Iridin undergoes hydrolysis when heated with dilute sulphuric acid at 80–100°, yielding d-glucose and irigenin... This substance crystallises in rhombohedra, melting at 186°. 1928 Ibid. 1925 These results prove that irigenin..is consequently 5:7:3{p}-trihydroxy-6:4{p}:5{p}-trimethoxyisoflavone. 1960 Tetrahedron Let. v. 9 The synthetic irigenin..was identical with the natural product. |