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xanthic
xanthic, a. (ˈzænθɪk) [ad. F. xanthique, f. Gr. ξανθός yellow: see -ic.] 1. Chem. Epithet of certain compounds which produce substances of a yellow colour, or of bodies connected with these. a. xanthic oxide, the original name of xanthine; so xanthic calculus, a urinary calculus containing xanthine....
Oxford English Dictionary
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Xanthate
Xanthate also may refer to an ester of xanthic acid. The formula of xanthic acid is , while the formula of the esters of xanthic acid is , where R and R' are organyl groups.
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Ethyl xanthic acid
Ethyl xanthic acid is an organic compound with the chemical formula . Esters of ethyl xanthic acid
The methyl and ethyl esters of ethyl xanthic acid are colorless, oily liquids with a penetrating odor.
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xanthate
xanthate Chem. (ˈzænθeɪt) [f. xanthic + -ate4.] a. A salt of xanthic (sulphocarbethylic) acid. Hence more widely, a salt or ester of any acid of the form RO·CS·SH, where R is an alkyl or similar radical. b. A compound of xanthic oxide (xanthine) with an alkali.1831 [see xanthic 1 b]. 1868 Watts Dict...
Oxford English Dictionary
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80 Positive Adjectives That Start with X To Describe Someone
Mar 23, 2023Xanthic - Someone who is xanthic has a bright, cheerful, and sunny disposition. They are optimistic, positive, and able to spread joy and happiness wherever they go. Xanthochroid - This word is used to describe someone with fair hair and a pale complexion, and can be seen as a compliment or an observation.
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xanthine
xanthine Chem. (ˈzænθaɪn) Also -in. [ad. F. xanthine, f. Gr. ξανθός yellow: see -ine5.] 1. a. A substance (C5H4N4O2) allied to uric acid, found in various organs and secretions of the animal body; originally called xanthic oxide (see xanthic 1 a), from its forming a lemon-yellow compound with nitric...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Potassium ethyl xanthate
It is a potassium salt of ethyl xanthic acid.
Production and properties
Xanthate salts are prepared by the action of alkoxides on carbon disulfide.
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xanthogen
xanthogen Chem. (ˈzænθədʒɛn) [f. xantho- + -gen, after G. xanthogensäure (Zeise, 1822).] 1. The hypothetical radical of xanthic acid. Also attrib.1823 Henry Elem. Chem. (ed. 9) II. 665 This new acid contains sulphur, carbon, and hydrogen, the two first of which probably form a compound base, analogo...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Xanthine
Xanthine ( or , from Ancient Greek ξανθός xanthós "yellow" due to its yellowish-white appearance; archaically xanthic acid; systematic name 3,7-dihydropurine
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hypoxanthine
hypoxanthine Chem. (hɪp-, haɪpɒkˈsænθaɪn) [f. hypo- 5 + xanthine. Cf. F. hypoxanthine.] A nitrogenous substance, C5H4N4O, found in the muscle, spleen, heart, etc. of vertebrates, and forming a white crystalline powder; also called sarcine.1844–57 G. Bird Urin. Deposits (ed. 5) 46 This interesting bo...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Oxisol
Xanthic ferralsols of the Khorat and Udon series, characterized by a pale yellow to brown color, developed in midlands in processes still under investigation
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allelomorph
allelomorph Biol. (æˈliːləʊmɔːf) [f. Gr. ἀλλήλ- one another + -o + µορϕή form.] One of several alternative forms of the same gene, occupying the same relative positions in homologous chromosomes. Hence aˌlleloˈmorphic a., pertaining to or of the nature of allelomorphs; aˌlleloˈmorphism, the existenc...
Oxford English Dictionary
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List of diseases (X)
chromosome, trisomy Xp3
X chromosome, trisomy Xpter Xq13
X chromosome, trisomy Xq
X chromosome, trisomy Xq25
X fragile site folic acid type
Xa–Xk
Xanthic
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cyanic
cyanic, a. (saɪˈænɪk) [f. cyan- 2 + -ic.] 1. Chem. Of cyanogen, containing cyanogen in composition. cyanic acid, a colourless, pungent, volatile, unstable liquid (CNHO). cyanic ethers, the cyanates of the alcohol radicals.1832 R. Christison Poisons xxviii. (ed. 2) 663 Cyanic and Cyanous acids are no...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Vespula atropilosa
Males have either xanthic (yellow) or melanic (black) abdominal coloring. Bequaert (1931) considered it to be a xanthic form of Vespula rufa.
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