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vidicon
vidicon (ˈvɪdɪkɒn) [f. video- + icono- scope.] A kind of small television camera tube in which the image is formed on a transparent electrode coated with photoconductive material, the video signal being obtained from the variation in the current flowing to or from this as it is scanned by a beam of ...
Oxford English Dictionary
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TIROS-6
TIROS-6 performed normally from launch until November 29, 1962, when the medium-angle camera vidicon failed. The wide-angle camera vidicon system failed on October 21, 1963, and the spacecraft was deactivated shortly thereafter.
wikipedia.org
en.wikipedia.org
plumbicon
plumbicon Television. (ˈplʌmbɪkɒn) [f. L. plumb-um lead + -icon, after vidicon.] A type of television camera tube similar to a vidicon but in which the photoconductive layer of the signal plate is of lead monoxide.1962 E. F. de Haan in Philips Technical Rev. XXIV. 58/1 The photoconductive layer cons...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Nimbus 1
The spacecraft carried:
Advanced Vidicon Camera System (AVCS): instrument for recording and storing remote cloud cover pictures
Automatic Picture Transmission
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Kosmos 122
Dual vidicon cameras
The Kosmos 122 dual vidicon camera experiment was designed to test the capability of Russian weather satellites to provide daytime The instrumentation consisted of two identical vidicon cameras that were mounted in the satellite base and were directed toward the Earth.
wikipedia.org
en.wikipedia.org
Kosmos 156
Instrumentation
Kosmos 156's instrumentation consisted of:
Two vidicon cameras for daytime cloud cover pictures
A high-resolution scanning infrared The instrumentation consisted of two identical vidicon cameras that were mounted in the satellite base and were directed toward the Earth.
wikipedia.org
en.wikipedia.org
1/4 inch Akai
Camera specs:
One 2/3" Vidicon video camera
Akai produced two types of portable black and white VTR using 1/4 inch tape: Portables using an open reel Power consumption: 32 Watts
Battery capacity: about 40 minutes
Size 10.5" x 14.2" x 5.6"
Camera specs (NTSC, PAL and SECAM):
S/N > 40 dB
One 2/3" Vidicon
wikipedia.org
en.wikipedia.org
Kosmos 144
Dual vidicon cameras
The Kosmos 144 dual vidicon camera experiment was designed to test the capability of Russian weather satellites to provide daytime The instrumentation consisted of two identical vidicon cameras that were mounted in the satellite base and were directed toward the Earth.
wikipedia.org
en.wikipedia.org
旅行者一号发射时 CCD 还没有问世,那它是靠什么照相并且回传回地球的?
但摄影拍照技术早就存在,一方面可以使用胶卷,但这个方案对于无法返回的航天器而言显然不可行;另一方面就可以使用彼时已经很成熟的摄像管技术(Vidicon tube),在二战前就已有研究。
zhihu
www.zhihu.com
Nimbus 2
The spacecraft carried:
Advanced Vidicon Camera System (AVCS): instrument recording and storing remote cloud cover pictures.
wikipedia.org
en.wikipedia.org
RVB
Blue, a comic science fiction video series
Resonating valence bond theory, of superconductivity
Return Beam Vidicon, on the satellites Landsat 1-5
Raymond
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Herbert Gelernter
Gelernter's extended visit to the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) in 1960/61, while he was developing a prototype of his 'vidicon' (a
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en.wikipedia.org
ATS-2
Gravity-Gradient Stabilization (General Electric Co)
Advanced Vidicon Camera System (AVCS)
Thermal coating degradation
Solar cell degradation
Mission
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en.wikipedia.org
Albert Rose (physicist)
March 1910 – 26 July 1990) was an American physicist, who made major contributions to TV video camera tubes such as the orthicon, image orthicon, and vidicon
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en.wikipedia.org
ITOS-B
accomplish these tasks, the sun-synchronous spacecraft carried four cameras - 2 television cameras for automatic picture transmissions (APT) and two advanced vidicon
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en.wikipedia.org