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toxoid
toxoid (ˈtɒksɔɪd) [f. toxin (cf. tox-1) + -oid.] A modification or transformation product of a toxin, in which the toxophoric group of atoms is lost, and which has therefore no toxic effect, but retains affinity for the antitoxin. Also attrib.1900 Lancet 18 Aug. 528/1 Very sensitive animals such as ...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Toxoid
For example, the tetanus toxoid is derived from the tetanospasmin produced by Clostridium tetani. , not the direct effects of the toxoid.
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epitoxoid
epitoxoid (ɛpɪˈtɒksɔɪd) [epi- 1.] A toxoid which has less affinity than the toxin for the corresponding antitoxin.1900 in Dorland Med. Dict. 1903 [see toxoid].
Oxford English Dictionary
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Tetanus vaccine
Tetanus vaccine, also known as tetanus toxoid (TT), is a toxoid vaccine used to prevent tetanus. The first inactive tetanus toxoid was discovered and produced in 1924.
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Anatoxin
Anatoxin may refer to:
Toxoid, a bacterial toxin (usually an exotoxin) whose toxicity has been weakened or suppressed
Anatoxin-a, a neurotoxin produced
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Clostridium tetani
The toxin's action can be prevented with tetanus toxoid vaccines, which are often administered to children worldwide. The toxoid is generally coadministered with diphtheria toxoid and some form of pertussis vaccine as DPT vaccine or DTaP.
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Olga Povitzky
Banzhaf)
"Diphtheria Toxoid. " (1935, with Minnie Eisner)
"Standardization and Application of Different Preparations of Diphtheria Toxoid" (1936)
Personal life
Povitzky became a
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Diphtheria vaccine
Diphtheria vaccine is a toxoid vaccine against diphtheria, an illness caused by Corynebacterium diphtheriae. Tetanus toxoid containing vaccines (Td, DT, DTP and DTaP) may cause brachial neuritis at a rate of 0.5 to 1 case per 100,000 toxoid recipients.
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类毒素
类毒素(toxoid)是一种细菌毒素(一般是外毒素),在经过化学处理或加热后,其毒性已被抑制,甚至没有毒性,但包括免疫原性在内的其他特性仍保留。若类毒素用来作为疫苗接种,会产生免疫反应,免疫系统会记忆类毒素的分子特性,但因为毒性较弱,比较不会造成对应的病症。
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Arthus reaction
Arthus reactions have been infrequently reported after vaccinations containing diphtheria and tetanus toxoid. or diphtheria toxoid–containing vaccines.
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毒素与类毒素:差异与比较 - Ask Any Difference
毒素可以是任何危害您或环境的物质。. 它们可以以化学物质或生物物质的形式出现。. 在人体中,毒素可以是导致细胞功能障碍或死亡的任何物质。. 少量时,它们会导致疾病,大量时,它们会导致死亡。. 类毒素是一种毒素,经过修饰后可产生针对特定疾病的 ...
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ATC代码 (J07)
J07AE51 霍乱疫苗,灭活全细胞,与伤寒疫苗的复方(Cholera, combinations with typhoid vaccine, inactivated, whole cell)
J07AF 白喉疫苗(Diphtheria vaccines)
J07AF01 白喉类毒素(Diphtheria toxoid )
J07AM51 破伤风类毒素,与白喉类毒素的复方(Tetanus toxoid, combinations with diphtheria toxoid)
J07AM52 破伤风类毒素,与破伤风免疫球蛋白的复方(Tetanus toxoid, combinations with tetanus immunoglobulin
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Alexander Glenny
In the same paper they also briefly described the properties of diphtheria toxoid, which had been discovered by Glenny in 1904, apparently by accident. In 1925-6 he developed alum-precipitated diphtheria toxoid.
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Lymphoproliferative response
Standard antigens, such as tetanus toxoid, that elicit this response are used in lab tests of immune competence.
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