tetraploid

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Tetraploid Definition, Functions & Examples - Lesson - Study.com
What does tetraploid mean in biology? Tetraploid in biology refers to having four sets of chromosomes , symbolized as 4n. Many organisms have diploid body cells (2n) and create haploid gamete sex cells (1n). Polyploid organisms have irregular sets of chromosomes. study.com
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Polyploidy - Wikipedia
Polyploidy ; diploid (two sets of chromosomes), ; tetraploid (four sets of chromosomes) with the common name of durum or macaroni wheat, and ; hexaploid (six sets ... en.wikipedia.org
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Tetraploidy - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
Tetraploidy is defined as the genetic state of a cell or organism in which four copies of each chromosome are present, typically consisting of two copies ... www.sciencedirect.com
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tetraploid
tetraploid, a. (and n.) Biol. (ˈtɛtrəplɔɪd) [f. tetra- + -ploid.] (Made up of somatic cells) containing the diploid chromosome complement twice over. Also as n., a tetraploid organism.1914 Proc. R. Soc. B. LXXXVII. 484 In the tetraploid giants the chromosomes are 2x(24) in the gametic and..4x(48) in... Oxford English Dictionary
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TETRAPLOID Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
The meaning of TETRAPLOID is having or being a chromosome number four times the monoploid number. How to use tetraploid in a sentence. www.merriam-webster.com
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Tetraploids vs Diploids: Which is Which? - King's AgriSeeds
Tetraploids have better quality and higher sugars, but diploids offer better ground cover and persistence. kingsagriseeds.com
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Tetraploid complementation assay
The resulting tetraploid cell will continue to divide, and all daughter cells will also be tetraploid. In the tetraploid complementation assay, one now combines such a tetraploid embryo (either at the morula or blastocyst stage) with normal diploid embryonic wikipedia.org
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Tetraploidy and tumor development - PMC
Tetraploid cells, which contain a doubled chromosomal content, are known to facilitate tumorigenesis [1]. Two specific characteristics of tetraploid cells ... pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
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[PDF] What is a tetraploid? | Rigby Taylor
Tetra is the Greek translation for four, meaning tetraploids have four paired sets within each cell, doubling the number of chromosomes per cell compared with ... www.rigbytaylor.com
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Diploids and Tetraploids | Barenbrug UK | Agriculture
While diploids are dense and hardy, tetraploids bring their own strengths. Visually, tetraploids are striking, with broader leaves, a more upright posture, and ... www.barenbrug.co.uk
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Tetraploidy | genetics - Britannica
Most polyploid plants are tetraploids. Polyploids with three, five, or some other odd-number multiple of the basic chromosome number are sterile. www.britannica.com
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Tetraploid Daylily - Arkansas Cooperative Extension Service
Tetraploid daylilies have 44 chromosomes, twice the normal somatic number for the species. A few daylilies, most notably the orange daylily seen across the ... www.uaex.uada.edu
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Method for producing viable tetraploid oysters - Google Patents
CN102573453B CN201080046057.5A CN201080046057A CN102573453B CN 102573453 B CN102573453 B CN 102573453B CN 201080046057 A CN201080046057 A CN 201080046057A CN 102573453 B CN102573453 B CN 102573453B Authority CN China Prior art keywords fertilized egg oyster polar body dmap dimethylaminopurine Prior art date 2009-08-14 Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion.
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allotetraploid
allotetraploid, a. and n. Biol. (ˌæləʊˈtɛtrəplɔɪd) [f. allo- 2 + tetraploid.] = amphidiploid a. and n.1930 W. J. C. Lawrence in Genetica XII. 272 Hybrid tetraploid (allo-tetraploid). Ibid. 277 The most probable origin of an allotetraploid would seem to be hybridisation of two self-incompatible diplo... Oxford English Dictionary
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Solanum brevicaule
It is related to the potato, but unlike the potato which is tetraploid, it has several levels of ploidy: diploid, tetraploid, and hexaploid. wikipedia.org
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