teleology

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teleology
teleology (tɛliːˈɒlədʒɪ) [ad. mod.L. teleologia (Chr. Wolf, 1728); f. Gr. τέλος end (see teleo-2) + -λογια (see -logy), whence also Ger. teleologie, F. téléologie.] The doctrine or study of ends or final causes, esp. as related to the evidences of design or purpose in nature; also transf. such desig... Oxford English Dictionary
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Teleology
In the classical notion, teleology is grounded in the inherent nature of things themselves, whereas in consequentialism, teleology is imposed on nature Aristotle on Teleology. New York: Oxford University Press. wikipedia.org
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teleology
teleology/ˌtelɪˈɔlədʒɪ, ˌti:lɪ-; ˌtɛlɪ`ɑlədʒɪ, ˌtilɪ-/ n[U]theory that events and developments are meant to fulfil a purpose and happen because of that 目的论(认为事情的发生和发展都是为达到某目的). 牛津英汉双解词典
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Teleology in biology
Context Teleology Teleology, from Greek τέλος, telos "end, purpose" and -λογία, logia, "a branch of learning", was coined by the philosopher Christian Irreducible teleology Other philosophers of biology argue instead that biological teleology is irreducible, and cannot be removed by any simple process wikipedia.org
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Kant's teleology
Influences of Kant's teleology on biology Kant's teleology has influenced contemporary biological thought, particularly with scientists use of functional References Kantianism Teleology wikipedia.org
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teleonomy
teleonomy Biol. (tɛliːˈɒnəmɪ) [f. teleo-2 + -nomy.] The property, common to all living systems, of being organized towards the attainment of ends (see quots.). Hence teleoˈnomic a., of or pertaining to teleonomy.1958 C. S. Pittendrigh in Roe & Simpson Behavior & Evolution xviii. 391 (heading) Adapta... Oxford English Dictionary
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Teleonomy
Purpose, as being both in the beginning and the end, simply rejects teleology, and addresses the time reversal problem. Information Teleology Evolution Concepts in metaphysics wikipedia.org
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dysteleology
dysteleology (ˌdɪstɛliːˈɒlədʒɪ) [ad. Ger. dysteleologie (Häckel), f. dys-, here taken in privative sense + teleologie teleology.] The doctrine of purposelessness, or denial of ‘final causes’, in nature (opp. to teleology); the study of apparently functionless rudimentary organs in animals and plants... Oxford English Dictionary
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Dysteleology
See also References External links Concepts in metaphysics Teleology wikipedia.org
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Telic
Telic may refer to: Grammatically, indicating telicity A central argument of Teleology says that the world has clearly been constructed in a purposeful wikipedia.org
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Telos
Telos is the root of the modern term teleology, the study of purposiveness or of objects with a view to their aims, purposes, or intentions. Teleology is central in Aristotle's work on plant and animal biology, and human ethics, through his theory of the four causes. wikipedia.org
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亚萨格雷
selected by Charles Sprague Sargent Scientific Papers of Asa Gray, Volume II , selected by Charles Sprague Sargent Charles Darwin and Asa Gray Discuss Teleology wikipedia.org
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Axiarchism
References Philosophy of life Metaphysical theories Teleology wikipedia.org
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Finality
Finality may refer to: Extrinsic finality Intrinsic finality Finality (law) Teleology See also Final (disambiguation) Finale (disambiguation) wikipedia.org
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Intrinsic finality
It is an underlying principle of both teleology and moral objectivism. (Origin of Species, chapter 19) References Religious philosophical concepts Teleology Thomas Aquinas wikipedia.org
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