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subinfeudation
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subinfeudation
ˌsubinfeuˈdation Feudal Law. [ad. F. † subinfeudation (Cotgr.) or med.L. *subinfeudātio: see sub- 9 (b) and infeudation. Cf. F. sous-infeudation (16th c.).] 1. The granting of lands by a feudatory to an inferior to be held of himself, on the same terms as he held them of his superior; the relation o...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Subinfeudation
In English law, subinfeudation is the practice by which tenants, holding land under the king or other superior lord, carved out new and distinct tenures
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subinfeoff
subinˈfeoff, v. [sub- 9 (b).] = subinfeud v.1611 Cotgr., Subinfeudation, a subinfeoffing. 1839 Penny Cycl. XIV. 387/2 Upon this subinfeudation being effected, A..would have the seigniory of lands of which B and others had been subinfeoffed.
Oxford English Dictionary
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Seignory
Every seignory now existing must have been created before the statute Quia Emptores (1290), which forbade the future creation of estates in fee-simple by subinfeudation
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subinfeud
subinˈfeud, v. [sub- 9 (b).] 1. trans. To grant (estates) by subinfeudation; in quot. absol.1828 J. Hunter More's Life Sir T. More Pref. p. xl, The two great houses of Newmarch and Fitzwilliam held Barnborough. Both subinfeuded. 2. To give (a person) possession of estates by subinfeudation.1839 Ston...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Scutage
The terms of charters of subinfeudation, which specified the quota of scutage due rather than the proportion of a knight's fee granted, often stereotyped The lengths to which subinfeudation had gone also hastened its rapid decay; increasing subinfeudation led to constant dispute and litigation as to which
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subfeudation
subfeudation (sʌbfjuːˈdeɪʃən) [f. sub- 9 + feudation, after subfeu n.] The action or practice of granting subfeus; subinfeudation.1681 Stair Inst. Law Scot. i. xxi. 419 It is much debated..whether by Sub-feudation, Recognition be incurred, or whether it be comprehended under alienation. 1835 Tomlin'...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Cantred
Functions
In the Anglo-Norman shires and liberties, the cantred was originally a unit of subinfeudation; a magnate or tenant-in-chief who received a grant
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undertenure
ˈunderˌtenure (under-1 6 b.)1611 Cotgr., Subinfeudation, a subinfeoffing; the creating of an vnder tenure, or tennancie in fee. 1775 Johnson West. Isl. Wks. X. 476 We were told of a particular mode of under⁓tenure. The tacksman admits some of his inferior neighbours to the cultivation of his grounds...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Feu (land tenure)
This favoured subinfeudation as opposed to outright sale of land. The Conveyancing (Scotland) Act 1874 rendered any clause in a disposition against subinfeudation null and void.
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subalternly
† subalternly, a. Sc. Law. Obs. [f. subaltern a. + -ly2.] By subinfeudation.1681 Stair Inst. Law Scot. i. xiii. 263 If the Lands..be Disponed..by the Vassal to others Subalternly Infeft.
Oxford English Dictionary
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Bengal Tenancy Act (1885)
The Madhyasvatvas, as they were called (literally Subinfeudation), received their rights by purchase, and not by inheritance like the lords.
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under-tenancy
ˈunder-ˌtenancy (under-1 6 b: cf. next.)1766 Blackstone Comm. II. viii. 136 The widow is immediate tenant to the heir, by a kind of subinfeudation cr under-tenancy.
Oxford English Dictionary
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Capite
In old English law, a capite (from Latin caput, head) was a tenure in subinfeudation, by which either person or land was held immediately of the king,
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Madhyasvatva
Madhyasvatva (literally meaning "Subinfeudation") was a term used to denote the intermediate rights (lesser nobles, or tributaries to higher-ranking lords
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