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scoloc
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scoloc
‖ scoloc Hist. (ˈskɒləʊk) Also scoloch, scolog. [OIrish scolóc, f. scol school; cf. mod.Irish scológ, scalóg farmer, rustic, and scallag (though these may be of different origin).] (See quots.) Cf. Reg. Dunelm. De Cuthberti Vita (Surtees), p. 179: Clerici illi..qui Pictorum lingua Scollofthes cognom...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Society of Scotland in the High Middle Ages
The highest rank of the serf on monastic estates, and beyond, was called a scoloc.
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scullogue
‖ scuˈllogue Obs. [Irish sgológ: cf. scallag, scoloc.] An Irish farm labourer.1665 R. Head Eng. Rogue i. (1666) 5 The [Irish] Rebels..met with my Mother, attended by two Scullogues, her menial servants. 1681 T. Dineley in Jrnl. Kilkenny Archæol. Soc. (1858) I. 176 The scullogues, in digging for turf...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Legal institutions of Scotland in the High Middle Ages
Irish slán or sláinte; exemption), cumherba (Old Irish comarba; ecclesiastic heir), makhelve (Old Irish mac-shleabh; money given to a foster-child), scoloc
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scallag
‖ ˈscallag [Gael. sgalag = Ir. sgológ. Cf. scoloc.] A predial bondsman in the Hebrides.1666 J. Fraser Polichron. (S.H.S.) 84 The very place named Bearn ni Scallag, that is, the Servants Gap, becaus the men who did the slaughter were servants and scallags. 1793 J. L. Buchanan Trav. W. Hebrides Introd...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Scottish society in the Middle Ages
bondmen, naviti, neyfs or serfs existed in various forms of service, under terms with their origins in Irish practice, including cumelache, cumherba and scoloc
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Scotland in the High Middle Ages
non-free naviti, neyfs or serfs existed in various forms of service, with terms with their origins in Irish practice, including cumelache, cumherba and scoloc
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