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ribosyl
ribosyl Biochem. (ˈraɪbəʊsaɪl, -ɪl) [f. ribose + -yl.] A univalent radical derived from ribose by loss of a hydroxyl group.1947 Jrnl. Biol. Chem. CLXXI. 377 The preparation from the deacylated free nucleosides with a 5 to 10 per cent excess of chlorine, as described for the synthesis of 1-d-ribosyl-...
Oxford English Dictionary
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ADP-ribosyl-(dinitrogen reductase) hydrolase
In enzymology, an ADP-ribosyl-[dinitrogen reductase] hydrolase () is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
ADP-D-ribosyl-[dinitrogen reductase The systematic name of this enzyme class is ADP-D-ribosyl-[dinitrogen reductase] ADP-ribosylhydrolase.
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ADP-ribosyl cyclase
In enzymology, a ADP-ribosyl cyclase/cyclic ADP-ribose hydrolase () is a bifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
NAD+ + H2O cADPR +
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Nucleoside ribosyltransferase
In enzymology, a nucleoside ribosyltransferase () is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
D-ribosyl-base1 + base2 D-ribosyl-base2 + base1 Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are D-ribosyl-base1 and base2, whereas its two products are D-ribosyl-base2 and base1.
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ADP-ribosylhydrolase 1
(ADP-ribosyl)hydrolase 1, also termed [Protein ADP-ribosylarginine] hydrolase and protein-Nω-(ADP-D-ribosyl)-L-arginine ADP-ribosylhydrolase (), is an This enzyme is a specific mono(ADP-ribosyl)hydrolase that catalyses the removal of an ADP-ribosyl modification from target arginine residues of protein
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ADP-ribosylhydrolase
In molecular biology, the (ADP-ribosyl)hydrolase (ARH) family contains enzymes which catalyses the hydrolysis of ADP-ribosyl modifications from proteins See also
ADP-ribosylhydrolase 1
ADP-ribosyl-(dinitrogen reductase) hydrolase
References
Protein families
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NAD(+)—diphthamide ADP-ribosyltransferase
The systematic name of this enzyme class is NAD+:peptide-diphthamide N-(ADP-D-ribosyl)transferase. Clinical significance
The extracellular ADP-ribosyl-transferase ART2 is expressed only on T cells.
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The contribution of PARP1, PARP2 and poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation to base ...
The regulation of repair processes including base excision repair (BER) in the presence of DNA damage is implemented by a cellular signal: poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation (PARylation), which is catalysed ...
www.nature.com
Nucleoside deoxyribosyltransferase
In enzymology, a nucleoside deoxyribosyltransferase () is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
2-deoxy-D-ribosyl-base1 + base2 2-deoxy-D-ribosyl-base2 + base1
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are 2-deoxy-D-ribosyl-base1 and base2, whereas its two products are 2-deoxy-D-ribosyl-base2 and base1
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Phosphomethylpyrimidine synthase
Phosphomethylpyrimidine synthase (, thiC (gene)) is an enzyme with systematic name 5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole formate-lyase (decarboxylating This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole + S-adenosyl-L-methionine 4-amino-2-methyl-5-phosphomethylpyrimidine
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ADP-ribosylation
(ADP-ribosyl)transferases can perform two types of modifications: mono(ADP-ribosyl)ation and poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation. Mono(ADP-ribosyl)ation
Mono(ADP-ribosyl)transferases commonly catalyze the addition of ADP-ribose to arginine side chains using a highly conserved R-S-EXE
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5-(carboxyamino)imidazole ribonucleotide synthase
)imidazole + HCO3− ADP + phosphate + 5-carboxyamino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole
The 3 substrates of this enzyme are ATP, 5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl The systematic name of this enzyme class is 5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole:carbon-dioxide ligase (ADP-forming).
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NAD(P)(+)—protein-arginine ADP-ribosyltransferase
() is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction using nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
NAD+ + protein L-arginine nicotinamide + Nomega-(ADP-D-ribosyl L-arginine, whereas its two products are nicotinamide and Nomega-(ADP-D-ribosyl)-protein-L-arginine (or Nomega-[(2'-phospho-ADP)-D-ribosyl]-protein-L-arginine
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Phosphoribosylaminoimidazolesuccinocarboxamide synthase
-2-[5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamido]succinate
The 3 substrates of this enzyme are ATP, 5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole The systematic name of this enzyme class is 5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate:L-aspartate ligase (ADP-forming).
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5-(carboxyamino)imidazole ribonucleotide mutase
)imidazole 5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate
Hence, this enzyme has one substrate, 5-carboxyamino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole , and one product, 5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate.
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