pyroxylin

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pyroxylin
pyroxylin Chem. (paɪˈrɒksɪlɪn) Also improp. -ine. [In 1, f. pyro- + Gr. ξύλ-ον wood + -in1; in 2, ad. F. pyroxyline (Pelouze 1846), f. as pyroxyle + ine, -in1.] † 1. = pyroxanthin. Obs.1839 Ure Dict. Arts 1053 Pyroxiline is a name which I have ventured to give to a substance detected by Mr. Scanlan.... Oxford English Dictionary
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Dupont Viscoloid Company
The company pioneered the use of pyroxylin plastic in hair combs, toilet articles, and a number of different products. In 1914, the Viscoloid Company began marketing pyroxylin plastic toys. wikipedia.org
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pyroxyle
pyroxyle Chem. (paɪˈrɒksɪl) Also erron. -ile. [a. F. pyroxyle, f. Gr. πυρ(ο- pyro- + ξύλον wood (Pelouze, 1846; Comptes Rendus 23, 893).] = pyroxylin: chiefly as the Fr. name of gun-cotton.1847 [see pyroxylin 2]. 1870 Echo 8 Nov., A chemical manufactory at Grenelle blew to pieces, with four men, who... Oxford English Dictionary
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Buckram
For buckram, the fabric is soaked in a sizing agent such as wheat-starch paste, glue (such as PVA glue), or pyroxylin (gelatinized nitrocellulose, developed Pyroxylin also allows for unique decorative effects on book covers. wikipedia.org
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kolloxylin
kolloxylin (kəˈlɒksɪlɪn) [f. Gr. κολλο-, comb. form of κολλά glue, gum + oxylin.] A form of pyroxylin or nitro-cellulose less highly nitrated than common gun-cotton.1884 Eissler Mod. High Explosives 120 The time necessary for the conversion of cotton into kolloxyline depends on the state of concentr... Oxford English Dictionary
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Collodion
Nitrocellulose (pyroxylin) solution is also used in liquid bandage products. Collodion is a pure type of pyroxylin used to embed specimens which will be examined under a microscope. wikipedia.org
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xyloidin
xyloidin Chem. (zaɪˈlɔɪdɪn, formerly zaɪˈləʊɪdɪn) Also -ine. [ad. F. xyloïdine (Braconnot), f. Gr. ξυλοείδης, f. ξύλον wood: see -oid and -in1.] An explosive substance, C6H9(NO2)O5, allied to pyroxylin, obtained by treating starch or vegetable fibre with nitric acid.1838 T. Thomson Chem. Org. Bodies... Oxford English Dictionary
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Alexander Labutkin
In 1930, while engaged in uprooting stumps with pyroxylin, Labutkin accidentally produced a premature detonation, as a result of which he lost his right wikipedia.org
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celloidin
celloidin (sɛˈlɔɪdɪn) [a. G. celloidin, f. cellulose + -oid + -in1.] A pure form of pyroxylin, soluble in ether, used chiefly in microscopy for embedding specimens of tissues so that sections may be prepared.1883 Jrnl. R. Microsc. Soc. III. 305 Very elegant results may also be obtained by an imbeddi... Oxford English Dictionary
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9×30mm Grom
The propellants used are pyroxylin and smokeless powder consisting of spherical ellipsoids which measure from 0.45-0.75mm, resulting in powder density wikipedia.org
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Fabrikoid
Material Fabrikoid consists of cotton cloth coated with pyroxylin (a less nitrated nitrocellulose, dissolved in castor oil, alcohol, benzene and amyl acetate wikipedia.org
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dinitro-
dinitro- Chem. (daɪˈnaɪtrəʊ-) (Before a vowel dinitr-). [f. di-2 + nitro-.] 1. Having two equivalents of the radical NO2 taking the place of two atoms of hydrogen, as dinitrobenzene C6H4(NO2)2, dinitrophenol C6H4(NO2)2O.1869 Roscoe Elem. Chem. 409 We also know a solid substance called di-nitro-benzo... Oxford English Dictionary
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Radite
Radite is a trade name for an early plastic, formed of pyroxylin -- a partially nitrated cellulose -- manufactured by DuPont and introduced by the Sheaffer wikipedia.org
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Parkesine
Parkesine Now Hist. (ˈpɑːksiːn) [f. prec. + -ine5.] A substance more or less identical with celluloid, based on pyroxylin and castor oil or camphor.1862 Chem. News 9 Aug. 75/2 Parkesine.—A number of pretty and useful articles, formed of a material which the inventor, Mr. Parkes, has named after hims... Oxford English Dictionary
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gun-cotton
gun-cotton (ˈgʌnˌkɒt(ə)n) A highly explosive compound discovered in 1846 by Schönbein, and prepared by steeping cotton in nitric and sulphuric acids, formerly much used for blasting, but now almost superseded by dynamite. Chemically, gun-cotton is one of a series of nitrates of cellulose differing i... Oxford English Dictionary
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