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protochloride
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protochloride
ˌprotoˈchloride Chem. [proto- 3 a.] A compound of chlorine with another element or radical, containing the minimum proportion of chlorine; hence, antithetical to perchloride. Formerly also called protoˈchloruret. (Now usually otherwise expressed, as protochloride of iron = ferrous chloride, FeCl2).1...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Tetrachloroethylene
Victor Regnault first synthesized tetrachloroethylene in 1839 by thermal decomposition of hexachloroethane following Michael Faraday's 1820 synthesis of protochloride While trying to make Faraday's "protochloride of carbon", Regnault found that his compound was different from Faraday's.
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rhodic
rhodic, a. Chem. (ˈrəʊdɪk) [f. rhodium2 + -ic.] Containing rhodium in smaller proportions, relatively to oxygen, than the rhodous compounds.1842 Parnell Chem. Anal. (1845) 96 The solutions of rhodic oxide in hydrochloric and concentrated sulphuric acid have a yellow colour. 1858 Graham Elem. Chem. I...
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Carbon tetrachloride
The protochloride of carbon has been previously misidentified as tetrachloroethylene because it was made with the same reaction of hexachloroethane. Later in the 19th century, the name protochloride of carbon was used for tetrachloroethylene, and carbon tetrachloride was called "bichloride of carbon
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chlorination
chlorination (klɔərɪˈneɪʃən) [f. as prec. + -ation.] a. Chem. Combination, treatment, saturation, etc. with chlorine. b. Mining. The process of extracting gold and silver from certain ores by means of chlorine.1854 J. Scoffern in Orr's Circ. Sc., Chem. 322 Protochloride of iron is a union of chlorin...
Oxford English Dictionary
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kerargyrite
kerargyrite variant of cerargyrite.1865–72 Watts Dict. Chem. V. 295 The protochloride [of silver]..occurs native as horn-silver or kerargyrite.
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Urine test strip
constituents
1850 - Parisian chemist Jules Maumené (1818–1898) develops the first “test strips” when he impregnated a strip of merino wool with “tin protochloride
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mercury protochloride in Chinese - mercury protochloride meaning in ...
mercury protochloride in Chinese : 氯化亚汞;甘汞…. click for more detailed Chinese translation, meaning, pronunciation and example sentences.
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palladio-
palladio- Chem., (pæˈleɪdɪəʊ) combining form of palladium2, in names of certain compounds.1841 Brande Chem. 1089 Palladio-bichloride of Potassium. Ibid., Palladio-protochloride of potassium. Ibid. 1090 Prismatic crystals of palladio-cyanuret of potassium. 1866–77 Watts Dict. Chem. IV. 330 Chloride o...
Oxford English Dictionary
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calomel
calomel Chiefly Med. (ˈkæləməl) Also 8 calamel. [In F. calomel, calomélas; according to Littré f. Gr. καλό-ς fair, beautiful + µέλας black. Littré says ‘so called, it is said, because the chemist who discovered it, saw a beautiful black powder change into a white powder in the preparation.’ Chambers...
Oxford English Dictionary
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ter-
ter- (tɜː(r)) the L. adv. ter ‘thrice’, in comb. 1. a. Prefixed to adjs., in sense ‘thrice, three times’, as ter-ˈtrinal, consisting of three sets of three; also expressing a high degree, as ter-ˈsacred [L. ter sacer], thrice sacred.1600 W. Watson Decacordon (1602) Pref. A vj b, The tersacred Aposto...
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volatilize
volatilize, v. (ˈvɒlətɪlaɪz) [f. volatile a. + -ize. Cf. F. volatiliser (1611), Sp. and Pg. -izar, It. -izzare.] 1. trans. To render volatile; to cause to evaporate or disperse in vapour.1657 G. Starkey Helmont's Vind. To Rdr., Salt of Tartar volatilized, or made into a spiritual Elixir, with any es...
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proto-
proto- (prəʊtəʊ) before a vowel or h properly prot- (prəʊt), or with h (prəʊθ), repr. Gr. πρωτο-, combining form of πρῶτος first, which became πρωτ- before a simple, and πρωθ- before an aspirated vowel. In compounds already used in Greek, and many of later formation, the Greek practice (represented ...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Mercury
Mercury, n. (ˈmɜːkjʊərɪ) Forms: 4–5 marcure, 4–7 mercurie, 5 mercurye, 5–7 mercure, 6 marcury, 7 dial. marcary, markry, 5– mercury. [ad. (partly through OF. Mercure, Marcure) L. Mercuri-us, prob. f. merc-, merx merchandise. The Roman deity was prob. originally the god of commerce only; but in Latin ...
Oxford English Dictionary
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French
▪ I. French, a. and n. (frɛn(t)ʃ) Forms: 1 fręncisc, 3 frenkis, (4 frenkysch), 3–4 frankys, frankis, 3 Frenchis, freinsse, frence, frenchs, frenynch, frensc, (frennssce), frenysch, 3–5 Frensch(e, 3, 6 franch(e, 3–6 frensh(e, 4 freynsch, 4, 6 frenche, 5 frenssh(e, 3– French. [OE. fręncisc, f. franc-a...
Oxford English Dictionary
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