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prophage

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Prophage - Wikipedia
A prophage is a bacteriophage (often shortened to "phage") genome that is integrated into the circular bacterial chromosome en.wikipedia.org
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Prophage Genomics - PMC - PubMed Central
Prophages are not only quantitatively important genetic elements of the bacterial chromosome. As mobile DNA elements, phage DNA is a vector for lateral gene ... pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
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Prophage - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
Prophages are latent viral elements residing in bacterial genomes. They represent a specific form of a temperate phage, which upon entering a host cell can ... www.sciencedirect.com
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prophage
prophage Biol. (ˈprəʊfeɪdʒ) [Contraction of F. probactériophage (Lwoff & Gutmann 1950, in Ann. de l'Inst. Pasteur LXXVIII. 734): see pro-2 and phage.] The form which a temperate phage has in a lysogenic bacterium: it is incorporated into and replicates with the bacterial genome, and is only potentia... Oxford English Dictionary
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Prophage-DB: a comprehensive database to explore diversity ...
Prophage-DB, a database of prophages, their proteins, and associated metadata that will serve as a resource for viral genomics and microbial ecology. environmentalmicrobiome.biomedcentral.com
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Prophage maintenance is determined by environment-dependent ...
We show that prophage maintenance and loss are primarily determined by environmental conditions that alter the net fitness effect of a prophage on its ... www.cell.com
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Prophage: a crucial catalyst in infectious disease modulation
Prophages are capable of efficiently transferring genes vertically and horizontally. Such extrachromosomal plasmids and induced prophages can ... www.thelancet.com
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PROPHAGE Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
: an intracellular form of a bacteriophage in which it is harmless to the host, is usually integrated into the hereditary material of the host, and reproduces ... www.merriam-webster.com
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Importance of prophages to evolution and virulence of bacterial ...
The prophage DNA is replicated along with the bacterial chromosome and is transmitted to daughter cells. Lysogeny can sometimes have significant impacts on the ... pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
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Small protein modules dictate prophage fates during polylysogeny
Here we discover regulatory modules that control prophage induction independently of the DNA-damage cue. www.nature.com
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Prophage Hp1 holin family
The Prophage Hp1 Hol (Hp1Hol) Family (TC# 1.E.46) consists of a single putative holin (TC# 1.E.46.1.1) of 69 amino acyl residues in length, exhibiting wikipedia.org
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How does a prophage leave the host cell's genome? I understand that, unlike a prophage, a provirus never leaves the genome, but I don't understand how the prophage "leaves".
This means that in the prophage form the phage DNA is flanked by direct repeats.
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Moron (bacteriophage)
A moron, in the context of bacteriophage genetics, is an extra gene in a prophage genome without a function in the phage's lysogenic cycle. wikipedia.org
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provirus
provirus Biol. (prəʊˈvaɪərəs) [f. pro-2 + virus, after prophage.] The form which a DNA or RNA virus has when incorporated into, and able to replicate with, the DNA of a host cell.1952 Physiol. Rev. XXXII. 419 Most of the cells perpetuate the potentiality of producing virus, although the virus itself... Oxford English Dictionary
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Phage typing
The bacterial strain carrying the prophage is known as a lysogenic strain. The prophage may be chemically or physically induced to revert to the lytic pathway. wikipedia.org
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