proclitic

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1
proclitic
proclitic, a. and n. Gram. (prəʊˈklɪtɪk) [ad. mod.L. procliticus (Hermann, 1801), f. Gr. *προκλιτικός, f. προκλίνειν, f. πρό, pro-2 + κλίνειν (see procline v.), after Gr. ἐγκλιτικός enclitic. So F. proclitique.] A. adj. In Greek Gram., used of a monosyllabic word that is so closely attached in pronu... Oxford English Dictionary
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Uma language
.' [∅-] means that ∅ is a proclitic. [-∅] means that ∅ is an enclitic. wikipedia.org
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clitic
clitic Gram. (ˈklɪtɪk) [f. enclitic a. and n., proclitic a. and n.] An enclitic or proclitic (see quot. 1946). Also attrib.1946 E. A. Nida Morphology vii. 155 Many languages have elements that (1) combine phonologically with words with which they do not form morphological constructions, and (2) do n... Oxford English Dictionary
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Mitla Zapotec
Pluralization is indicated by a plural proclitic /re/, as in the following example Alienably possessed nouns have a prefix ʃ- (spelled in the popular wikipedia.org
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proclisis
proclisis Gram. (ˈprəʊklɪsɪs) [mod.L., f. Gr. πρό forward + κλίσις, f. κλίνειν to lean.] Pronunciation as a proclitic; the transference of stress to a following word.1893 J. Clark Man. Linguistics vi. 158 The existence of proclisis, which naturally is lifted in emphatic positions, οὐ freeing itself ... Oxford English Dictionary
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postclitic
postclitic Linguistics. (pəʊstˈklɪtɪk) [f. post- A. 1 b + clitic.] An unemphatic word stressed as part of the preceding word.1963 Bloomfield & Newmark Linguistic Introd. Hist. Eng. iv. 147 The is a proclitic in NE..and one, as in a bad one or the green one, is a postclitic. 1965 Language XLI. 473 As... Oxford English Dictionary
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Prepositional pronoun
(proclitic object of verb) "I don't blame you." Anseio por ti. (prepositional pronoun) "I long for you." Vou contigo. wikipedia.org
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Nuaulu language
Note that the first person exclusive plural proclitic and the second person singular proclitic are the same. The point of view the proclitic is portraying is distinguished only based on the usage of the word in relation to the whole sentence. wikipedia.org
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ar-
▪ I. † ar-, prefix1 The original WGer. form of the prefix, which in OE. was reduced as a proclitic to a- (exc. in ar-ǽfnan); OHG. ar-, er-, ir-, mod.G. er-. See a- prefix 1 and æ- prefix. Cf. arise.▪ II. ar-, prefix2 assimilated form of L. ad- used before r-, as in adrogantia, arrogantia, arrogance.... Oxford English Dictionary
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August Ferdinand Naeke
He is most famous today for having observed that in epic hexameters, it is rare to have a word end a spondaic fourth foot (unless this word is a proclitic wikipedia.org
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ascape
† aˈscape, v. Obs. Also askape. [The common form of escape in ME., found down to 1523, due to phonetic levelling of proclitic ĕ- and ă-: see a- prefix 9. AFr. itself had occas. ascaper for escaper. Already in 13th c. it was aphetized to scape, in common use in all ages, and still a poetic form, thou... Oxford English Dictionary
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Old Church Slavonic grammar
caustive relationships (i + bo = ibo, u + bo = ubo)da "in order that" – (proclitic) introducing final resulti "and; even, too" – (proclitic) connecting clauses or used as an adverb within a clauseide "for, since" – (proclitic)jegda, jegdaže "when, if" – (proclitic)jeda "surely not" – (proclitic), introducing wikipedia.org
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aschape
† aˈschape, v. Obs. [A variant, due to phonetic levelling of proclitic ĕ- and ă- (see a- prefix 9), of eschape, a by-form of escape, imitating middle Fr. spelling eschaper (mod. échapper). Chiefly but not exclusively northern. Aphetized in 15th c. to schape, shape, which, as well as the full form, b... Oxford English Dictionary
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Nafsan language
The obligatory subject proclitic pronouns are being seen as the arguments of the verb. Realis/irrealis pronominal Proclitic subjects distinguish realis and irrealis situation. wikipedia.org
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and-
† and-, prefix Obs. The prep. and in comb., Goth. anda-, and-, OHG. ant-, ent-, ‘against, in return, opposite, fronting, toward.’ In OE. the full form (often labialized to ǫnd-) remained only under the stress, i.e. in ns. and adjs.; as ˈand-git apprehension, ˈandsǽte opposed, hostile, ˈandswaru answ... Oxford English Dictionary
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