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plastome

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plastome
plastome Genetics. (ˈplæstəʊm) Also plastom. [a. G. plastom (O. Renner 1929, in Handb. d. Vererbungswissenschaft IIa. 32), f. plastid plastid n. 2, after genom genome.] The sum-total of the genetic factors or information in the plastids of a cell.1954 P. Michaelis in Adv. Genetics VI. 290, I propose... Oxford English Dictionary
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Elaioplast
As a result of the ability to inter-convert between other types of the plastid family, elaioplasts share the same plastome (plastid genome) with all other Paternal plastome contribution can also be prevented during pollen tube formation, where the plastids are separated from sperm cells as they fuse with wikipedia.org
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chondriome
chondriome, n. Biol. Brit. /ˈkɒndrɪəʊm/, U.S. /ˈkɑndriˌoʊm/ [‹ chondri- (in chondriosome n., chondriocont n. at chondriosome n. Derivatives) + -ome comb. form, after French chondriome (1913 or earlier), German Chondriom (F. Meves 1907, in Anatomischer Anzeiger 31 405).] 1. Cell Biol. The mitochondri... Oxford English Dictionary
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List of sequenced plastomes
A plastome is the genome of a plastid, a type of organelle found in plants and in a variety of protoctists. wikipedia.org
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vacuome
vacuome Cytology. (ˈvækjuːəʊm) [a. F. vacuome, f. L. vacu-us empty: see -ome.] The vacuoles of a cell collectively (see quot. 1976).1926 [see plastidome]. 1936 Nature 20 May 914/2 The vacuome and chondriome systems can be distinguished by their behaviour to vital stains. 1947 Ann. Rev. Microbiol. I.... Oxford English Dictionary
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Hydnora
As compared to the chloroplast genome of its closest photosynthetic relatives, the plastome of Hydnora visseri shows extreme reduction in both size (ca wikipedia.org
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plasmon
plasmon (ˈplæzmɒn) [f. plasma + -on1 (in sense 1 an arbitrary ending).] † 1. Also Plasmon. A proprietary name of a soluble proteinaceous extract of milk; used attrib. to designate various foodstuffs made with this, as Plasmon biscuit, plasmon chocolate, plasmon cocoa. Obs.1900 Daily Express 31 July ... Oxford English Dictionary
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Plastid
Each plastid creates multiple copies of a circular 10–250 kilobase plastome. The plastome contains about 100 genes encoding ribosomal and transfer ribonucleic acids (rRNAs and tRNAs) as well as proteins involved in photosynthesis wikipedia.org
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Plastome phylogenomics of the East Asian endemic genus Dobinea
Abstract: Dobinea is a dioecious genus endemic to East Asia that consists of two extant species: Dobinea delavayi and Dobinea vulgaris.Although the genus is morphologically distinct, its phylogenetic position remains controversial. In this study, we investigated the phylogenetic relationships between Dobinea and related taxa by sequencing the whole plastome DNA sequences for both extant ...
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Hydnora visseri
The family Hydnoraceae has been submerged within the Aristolochiaceae in the Piperales, based on a modern phylogenetic study that also found that the plastome As compared to the chloroplast genome of its closest photosynthetic relatives, the plastome of Hydnora visseri shows extreme reduction in both size (27,233 wikipedia.org
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Spectinomycin
It is present in the genome or plastome of many plastids as the spc operon, which is usually two to 10 genes long. wikipedia.org
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Sciaphila thaidanica
Genome reports: Contracted genes and dwarfed plastome in mycoheterotrophic Sciaphila thaidanica (Triuridaceae, Pandanales). wikipedia.org
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Hydnoroideae
As compared to the chloroplast genome of its closest photosynthetic relatives, the plastome of Hydnora visseri shows extreme reduction in both size (27,233 The plastome of Hydnora visseri is therefore one of the smallest among flowering plants. wikipedia.org
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Theileria parva
Genomics Theileria parva has four chromosomes and a plastome. In 2005 the sequencing of its genome was announced. wikipedia.org
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Genome skimming
The high-copy fraction of the genome consists of the ribosomal DNA, plastid genome (plastome), mitochondrial genome (mitogenome), and nuclear repeats such Additionally, the plastome has been used to compare species within a genus to look at evolutionary changes and diversity within a group. wikipedia.org
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