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plastid
plastid, n. (a.) (ˈplæstɪd) [a. Ger. plastid (Haeckel), f. Gr. πλαστός (see -plast) + id, after Gr. -ιδιον, dim. suffix.] 1. Biol. An individual mass or unit of protoplasm, as a cell or unicellular organism.1876 E. R. Lankester Adv. Sc. (1890) 283 Haeckel's useful term ‘plastid’ for a corpuscle of p...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Plastid
The developing plastid has many nucleoids, localized at the periphery of the plastid, bound to the inner envelope membrane. Plastid development cycle
In 1977 J.M Whatley proposed a plastid development cycle which said that plastid development is not always unidirectional but
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Plastid evolution
A plastid is a membrane-bound organelle found in plants, algae and other eukaryotic organisms that contribute to the production of pigment molecules. Primary endosymbiosis
The first plastid is highly accepted within the scientific community to be derived from the engulfment of cyanobacteria ancestor
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polyplastid
polyˈplastid, -ide, n. Biol. [f. poly- + plastid.] An organism consisting of many plastids or cells: opposed to monoplastid(e. Also attrib. or as adj.1895 Moore in Sci. Progress June 323 There are many monoplastid forms with affinities among the polyplastids.
Oxford English Dictionary
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Plastid terminal oxidase
The lack of plastid terminal oxidase indirectly causes photodamage during plastid development because protective carotenoids are not synthesized without There also exist PTOX cyanophages that contain copies of the gene for the plastid oxidase.
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Apicoplast
During the reorganization of the plastid the apicoplast lost its ability to photosynthesize. The small plastid, only 0.15–1.5 μm in diameter, is surrounded by four membranes.
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last match with RegEx I do `grep -oP '(?<=%28).*?(?=%29)' f.txt` on the following line chr01_pilon_pilon gmap-gsnap mRNA 55846944 55847057 . + . ID=NbD052382.1.mrna1;Name=NbD052382.1;No...
You could replace the lookbehind with a greedy `\K` ("keep left") assertion: $ grep -oP '.*%28\K.*?(?=%29)' f.txt NP_054520.1
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Gerontoplast
A gerontoplast is a plastid that develops from a chloroplast during the senescing of plant foliage. The envelope of the plastid, however, remains intact.
References
External links
Organelles
Photosynthesis
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Nucleomorph
The unique combination of host cell and complex plastid results in cells with four genomes: two prokaryotic genomes (mitochondrion and plastid of the red Thirty genes are considered “plastid” genes, coding for plastid proteins.
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Plastid phylogenomic insights into the evolution of subfamily ...
This study was supported by grants from the Large-scale Scientific Facilities of Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. 2017-LSF-GBOWS-02), the Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences (XDB31010000), the National Natural Science Foundation of China [key international (regional) cooperative research project No. 31720103903].
journal.kib.ac.cn
Bacterial, archaeal and plant plastid code
The bacterial, archaeal and plant plastid code (translation table 11) is the DNA code used by bacteria, archaea, prokaryotic viruses and chloroplast proteins
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Stromule
Stromules (stroma-filled tubules) are highly dynamic structures extending from the surface of all plastid types, including proplastids, chloroplasts, etioplasts , either in a longitudinal fashion to pull from the stromule and guide the plastid in a given direction or in a hinge fashion allowing the plastid to rest
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根据最新的支序分类学,真核生物之下直至界级别的分类到底是怎样的?
图片来源文献: Highlight: The Colorful History of Plastids Genomic Insights into Plastid Evolution
zhihu
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Guillardia
Plastid
The plastid in Guillardia arose from a secondary endosymbiosis event of a red algal cell. Plastid division occurs via the constriction of the dorsal bridge that connects the two lobes of the plastid.
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List of sequenced plastomes
A plastome is the genome of a plastid, a type of organelle found in plants and in a variety of protoctists. Photosynthetic chromalveolates
Dinoflagellate plastid genomes are not organised into a single circular DNA molecule like other plastid genomes, but into
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en.wikipedia.org