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perfective

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perfective
perfective, a. and n. Now rare except in Gram. (pəˈfɛktɪv) [ad. L. type *perfectīv-us (perh. in mod.L.: cf. It. perfettivo, Sp. perfectivo): see perfect v. and -ive.] A. adj. 1. Tending to make perfect or complete; conducive to the perfecting or perfection of anything.1596 Bacon Max. & Use Com. Law ... Oxford English Dictionary
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Transgressive (linguistics)
The auxiliary verbs can be both perfective and imperfective. Perfective lemma прыгнуть ('to jump', perfective): прыгнув/прыгнувши — 'having jumped' (past) For some of the most frequent verb lemmata, formation of wikipedia.org
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perfectivation
perfectivation (pəfɛktɪˈveɪʃən) [f. perfective a. + -ation.] The action of rendering a verb perfective.1926 G. W. S. Friedrichsen Gothic Version of Gospels vii. 100 This is an instance of the colourlessness of verbal prefixes when used as an instrument of perfectivation. 1954 Pei & Gaynor Dict. Ling... Oxford English Dictionary
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Split ergativity
The Indo-Iranian family, for example, shows a split between the perfective and the imperfective aspect. Perfective constructions with certain VV (verb-verb) complexes do not employ ergative case marking (seeː light verbs in hindi-urdu). wikipedia.org
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amissive
† aˈmissive, a. Obs. [f. āmiss- ppl. stem of āmitt-ĕre to lose + -ive, as if ad. L. *āmissīv-us.] Characterized by, or tending to, loss or deterioration.1633 T. Adams Exp. 2 Pet. ii. 9 It [God's Sovereignty] is either amissive, or perfective. 1677 Gale Crt. Gentiles II. iv. 260 God cannot change him... Oxford English Dictionary
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Aorist
Bulgarian has separate inflections for aorist (past imperfective) and general perfective. Northeast Caucasian languages In Khinalug, the aorist is a perfective aspect, and the two terms ("aorist" and "perfective") are often used interchangeably wikipedia.org
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perfectory
† perˈfectory, a. Obs. rare—1. [f. L. perfect-, ppl. stem: see -ory.] = perfective 1.1693 Beverley True St. Gosp. Truth 31 Any other Grace Preparatory, or Perfectory. Oxford English Dictionary
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Prophetic perfect tense
(GKC §106n) According to Waltke & O'Connor:"Referring to absolute future time, a perfective form may be persistent or accidental. A persistent (future) perfective represents a single situation extending from the present into the future.... wikipedia.org
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imperfective
imperfective, a. (n.) (ɪmpəˈfɛktɪv) [f. imperfect a. + -ive: cf. perfective.] A. adj. † 1. Characterized by imperfection; imperfect.a 1677 Manton Serm. Hebr. xi. verse 16, Wks. 1873 XIV. 343 If we be imperfective, the fault is in ourselves. 1684 N. S. Crit. Enq. Edit. Bible xvi. 156 Their Copies are... Oxford English Dictionary
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了
It may refer to: le, marker for the perfective aspect in standard Chinese grammar Satoru, Japanese masculine given name Ryō (given name), Japanese wikipedia.org
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"Masu" verb form vs "Imperfective" verb form I'm trying to put together a chart for myself, to learn the rules for verb conjugation. However, I'm confused at the "Imperfective" and "Perfective" verb conjugations - are...
> For example, "Tabemashita" vs "Tabeta" - both mean something has been eaten? Yes. They do not differ in meaning, only usage. Keep in mind there are some times when it's inappropriate to use ( _tabeta_ ); typically these are in more formal (or less familiar) situations. Conversely, there are times ...
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Tense–aspect–mood
The future in the perfective aspect is expressed by applying the conjugation of the present form to the perfective version of the verb. There is a perfective/imperfective aspect distinction. wikipedia.org
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meaning of て-form + られない !sinderarenai I assume that is in the negative potential form, which means it would mean something like "I can't be dying" or "I can't be dead". Can anyone help me understand this better?
I'm going to venture another answer and claim that the perfective-progressive discussion is a bit of a red herring. Usually, since is a change-of-state verb, means "is dead" (perfective aspect) and not "is dying" (progressive aspect).
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卡龙藏语
"Perfective stem renovation in Khalong Tibetan", Communication pre'sente'e au 8th Himalayan Symposium, Universite' de Berne, 19–22 September. wikipedia.org
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Grammatical aspect in Slavic languages
Russian does have a perfective form of "to be", and thus also "to have" via the usual U-construction - namely, "побыть") as well as perfective verbs without Perfective verbs can refer to the past or to the future, but not to present actions – an action happening now cannot be ended, so it cannot be perfective wikipedia.org
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