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particularism
particularism (pəˈtɪkjʊlərɪz(ə)m) [a. F. particularisme (Bossuet, 17th c., in sense 1), or ad. mod.L. particularismus, Ger. partikularismus: see particular and -ism.] 1. Theol. The doctrine of particular election or particular redemption (see particular A. 2 d); the dogma that Divine grace is provid...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Particularism
Particularism may refer to:
Epistemological particularism, one of the answers to the problem of the criterion in epistemology
Historical particularism , an approach in anthropology
Moral particularism, the view that there are no universal moral principles
Multicultural particularism, the belief that
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Particularism Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
particularism: [noun] exclusive or special devotion to a particular interest.
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Moral Particularism and Moral Generalism - Stanford Encyclopedia of ...
Particular pieces of moral knowledge, on this argument, presuppose only "default moral principles" which specify a feature which ground reasons, ceteris paribus. A full array of exceptionless principles, the argument continues, are presupposed by practical wisdom, characterized as including a capacity for reliably acquiring moral knowledge ...
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Moral particularism
See also
Particularism
Meta-ethics
Ethics
Rationality
Further reading
Hooker B, Little MO (eds.) (2001). Moral particularism. OUP. "Moral particularism", in Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
Tsu, Peter Shiu-Hwa.
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partialism
partialism (ˈpɑːʃəlɪz(ə)m) [See -ism.] 1. A partial theory or view, which does not take into account the whole of the facts or subject.1872 H. W. Beecher Lect. Preach. i. 25 Your mode of presenting the truth will be imperfect, your partialisms are full of danger. 1897 C. A. Berry in Chicago Advance ...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Moral Particularism - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
Moral Particularism, at its most trenchant, is the claim that there are no defensible moral principles, that moral thought does not consist in the application of moral principles to cases, and that the morally perfect person should not be conceived as the person of principle. There are more cautious versions, however.
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Political particularism
In political science, political particularism is the ability of policymakers to further their careers by catering to narrow interests rather than to broader Italy
Apart from the law not respecting the duty of generality (), political particularism in Italy is expressed properly in so-called .
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Historical particularism
Historical particularism (coined by Franz Boas in 1968) is widely considered the first American anthropological school of thought. Instead, historical particularism showed that societies could reach the same level of cultural development through different paths.
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universalism
uniˈversalism [f. as prec. Cf. F. universalisme.] 1. The fact or quality of being concerned with or interested in all or a great variety of subjects; universality of knowledge.c 1827 Coleridge in Blackw. Mag. (1882) CXXXI. 119 The all-meaningness and thin-blown bladdery universalisms of the lectures...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Multicultural particularism
Multicultural particularism is the belief that a common culture for all people is either undesirable or impossible. education, Ravitch praises the inclusiveness of multicultural pluralism while decrying what she sees as multiple flaws and failures of multicultural particularism
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Epistemological particularism
Epistemological particularism is the view that one can know something without knowing how one knows it. Particularism is contrasted with methodism, which answers the latter question before the former.
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انصرافية أخلاقية
كتابات أخرى
Hooker B, Little MO (eds.) (2001) Moral particularism. OUP
Dancy, Jonathan (2004). "Moral particularism", in Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
أخلاقيات فوقية
مبادئ
نظريات أخلاقية
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Methodism (philosophy)
Methodism is contrasted with particularism, which answers the latter question before the former.
Since the question "How do we know?"
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Jonathan Dancy
“Ethical Particularism and Morally Relevant Properties.” Mind, n.s.; 92, 368 (Oct., 1983): 530 – 547.
“The Role of Imaginary Cases in Ethics.” In Moral Particularism, ed. Brad Hooker and Margaret Olivia Little. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 2000. 130 – 156.
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