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Ostracism - Wikipedia
Ostracism (Greek: ὀστρακισμός, ostrakismos) was an Athenian democratic procedure in which any citizen could be expelled from the city-state of Athens for ten ...
en.wikipedia.org
en.wikipedia.org
OSTRACISM Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
The meaning of OSTRACISM is a method of temporary banishment by popular vote without trial or special accusation practiced in ancient Greece ...
www.merriam-webster.com
www.merriam-webster.com
Ostracism - APA Dictionary of Psychology
n. an extreme form of rejection in which one is excluded and ignored in the presence of others. Ostracism has powerful negative effects on ...
dictionary.apa.org
dictionary.apa.org
ostracism
ostracism (ˈɒstrəsɪz(ə)m) [ad. mod.L. ostracism-us, a. Gr. ὀστρακισµός, f. ὀστρακίζειν to ostracize: see -ism.] 1. A method of temporary banishment practised in Athens and other cities of ancient Greece, by which a citizen whose power or influence was considered dangerous to the state was sent into ...
Oxford English Dictionary
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[PDF] Ostracism: Consequences and Coping - Psychology
Ostracism, being ignored and excluded, threatens psychological needs and causes negative feelings like sadness and anger, even in brief periods.
nwkpsych.rutgers.edu
nwkpsych.rutgers.edu
OSTRACISM | definition in the Cambridge English Dictionary
the action of intentionally not including someone in a social group or activity. AIDS patients often experience social ostracism and discrimination.
dictionary.cambridge.org
dictionary.cambridge.org
ostracism
ostracism/-sɪzəm; -ˌsɪzəm/ n[U](fml 文) action of ostracizing; state of being ostracized (对人的)排除, 排斥, 不理睬 suffer ostracism 受排斥.
牛津英汉双解词典
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Ostracism | Definition, Examples, & Facts - Britannica
Ostracism, political practice in ancient Athens whereby a prominent citizen who threatened the stability of the state could be banished without bringing any ...
www.britannica.com
www.britannica.com
Workplace Ostracism: People's Psychological Attributions and ...
A subtle yet common workplace mistreatment is workplace ostracism, defined as when people at work omit actions to include other organizational ...
news.hofstra.edu
news.hofstra.edu
Ostracism - PubMed
In this review, I examine the social psychological research on ostracism, social exclusion, and rejection. Being ignored, excluded, and/or rejected signals ...
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Ostracism as a social and biological phenomenon: An introduction
Ostracism refers to the general process of rejection and exclusion, observed in human groups and in many other species.
www.sciencedirect.com
www.sciencedirect.com
[PDF] THE ORIGIN AND PURPOSES OF OSTRACISM
Ostracism's origin is debated; some attribute it to fear/insecurity, others to envy/jealousy, and some to Kleisthenes. Thucydides and Plutarch have different ...
www.ascsa.edu.gr
www.ascsa.edu.gr
Boycott (disambiguation)
A boycott is an organized ostracism as a means of protest. may also refer to:
People
Arthur Boycott (1877-1938), British pathologist and naturalist
Charles Boycott (1832–1897), a British land agent whose ostracism
wikipedia.org
en.wikipedia.org
487 BC
First known use of ostracism, an instrument created in 508 by Cleisthenes which enabled the electorate to banish for ten years any citizen deemed to be An ostracism could be held annually providing a quorum of 6,000 was achieved but, apparently, the Assembly declined to invoke it until 487 when there was
wikipedia.org
en.wikipedia.org
ostracize
ostracize, v. (ˈɒstrəsaɪz) [ad. Gr. ὀστρακίζειν, f. ὄστρακον earthen vessel, tile, potsherd: see -ize.] 1. trans. (Gr. Hist.) To banish by voting with potsherds: see ostracism 1.1850 Grote Greece ii. lxvii. VIII. 478 Damon was..rendered so unpopular at Athens,..that he was ostracised. 1866 Felton An...
Oxford English Dictionary
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