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oligodendroglia
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oligodendroglia
oligodendroglia Histology. (ˌɒlɪgəʊdɛndrəʊˈglaɪə) [ad. Sp. oligodendrogl{iacu}a (P. del Rio-Hortega 1921, in Bol. de la Real Soc. Española de Hist. Nat. XXI. 63): see oligo-, dendro-, and neuroglia.] Oligodendrocytes. Usu. const. as pl.1924 Brain XLVII. 430 (heading) Oligodendroglia and its relation...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Oligodendrocyte
Oligodendrocytes (), also known as oligodendroglia, are a type of neuroglia whose main functions are to provide support and insulation to axons within
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oligodendrocyte
oligodendrocyte Histology. (ɒlɪgəʊˈdɛndrəʊsaɪt) [f. oligodendroglia + -cyte.] A kind of neuroglial cell similar to an astrocyte (but with fewer processes), found characteristically round nerve cells in the central nervous system and concerned with the maintenance of myelin.1932 [see oligodendroglia]...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Oligodendroglioma
Oligodendrogliomas recapitulate the appearance of the normal resident oligodendroglia of the brain.
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oligodendroglioma
oligodendroglioma Path. (ˌɒlɪgəʊdɛndrəʊglaɪˈəʊmə) [f. oligodendroglia + -oma.] A tumour derived from oligodendroglia.1926 Bailey & Cushing Classification Tumors of Glioma Group 54 With few exceptions the true brain tumors may be classified under fourteen major categories as follows:..Medullo-epithel...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Myelinoid
induce neuro-cortical patterning of the spheroids, followed by factors that induce oligodendrocyte precursor cell (OPC) formation and differentiation into oligodendroglia
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Heinrich Obersteiner
This zone is where the central nervous system and peripheral nervous system meet, as well as the place where Schwann cells meet oligodendroglia cells.
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microglia
microglia Anat. (maɪkrəʊ-, mɪkrəʊˈglaɪə) [f. micro- 1 + neuroglia.] Neuroglial cells derived from mesoderm and functioning as macrophages (scavengers) in and about the central nervous system (now regarded as components of the reticulo-endothelial system); a tissue composed of such cells. Usu. const....
Oxford English Dictionary
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Pío del Río Hortega
Ramón y Cajal discovered neurons, Penfield helped explain oligodendroglia, whilst Rio Hortega discovered microglia, which are the cells that protect the His method of staining also led to the discovery of oligodendroglia in 1921, which both he and Penfield are now credited with.
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Percival Bailey
The two men were able to confirm that a specific type of tumor (now known as an oligodendroglioma) consisted of oligodendroglia.
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Alexei Verkhratsky
He was the first to demonstrate in situ functional expression of metabotropic purinoceptors linked to InsP3-induced Ca2+ release in oligodendroglia and
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Myelinogenesis
It is likely that these compounds are synthesized and packaged in the Golgi Apparatus of oligodendroglia.
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Kenneth L. Davis
Schizophrenia research
Davis's work on schizophrenia has shown that oligodendroglia cells and myelin play roles in the disease's pathophysiology and that
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Wilder Penfield
In 1924, he worked for five months with Pío del Río Hortega characterising the type of glial cells known as oligodendroglia.
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List of MeSH codes (A08)
tracts
– internal capsule
– medial forebrain bundle
– perforant pathway
– neuroglia
– astrocytes
– microglia
– neuropil
– neuropil threads
– oligodendroglia
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