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obligate

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obligate
▪ I. obligate, ppl. a. (ˈɒblɪgət) [ad. L. obligāt-us, pa. pple. of obligāre to oblige.] † 1. Bound by oath, law, or duty; obliged. Obs.1432–50 tr. Higden (Rolls) V. 185 A man obligate [1387 Trevisa Þat hadde obleged hym self] to the deville for þe luffe of a mayde. 1538–9 Instr. Hen. VIII, Visit. Mo... Oxford English Dictionary
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Obligate
As an adjective, obligate means "by necessity" (antonym facultative) and is used mainly in biology in phrases such as: Obligate aerobe, an organism that cannot survive without oxygen Obligate anaerobe, an organism that cannot survive in the presence of oxygen Obligate air-breather, a term used in fish wikipedia.org
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obligate
obligate/ˈɔblɪgeɪt; `ɑbləˌɡet/ v[Cn.t usu passive 通常用於被动语态](fml 文) compel (sb) legally or morally (to do sth) （在法律上或道义上）强迫（某人）（做某事） He felt obligated to help. 他觉得有责任予以帮助. We were obligated to attend the opening ceremony. 我们有必要参加开幕式. 牛津英汉双解词典
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Obligate aerobe
An obligate aerobe is an organism that requires oxygen to grow. With the exception of the yeasts, most fungi are obligate aerobes. Also, almost all algae are obligate aerobes. wikipedia.org
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Ask Dr. E: Does the Bible obligate us to love everyone ...
1 day ago — It demands that we abandon love to whatever “moral” code happens to be fashionable at the moment. Progressive tolerance is dangerous. It is ...
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Obligate carrier
Therefore, all daughters of an affected male are obligate carriers. All daughters of a hemophiliac father are obligate carriers of the disease. wikipedia.org
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What's the biggest obligate anaerobic organism discovered till now? Beside many anaerobic single cell organisms, there are some annelid worms that are obligate anaerobic at least in their early development stages. Pro...
There are three worms which have been found in the sediment of the mediterranean seafloor, which not only live without oxygen but also do not tolerate the exposure to oxygen. They belong to the metazoans, for more details see either the report (reference 1) or the original article (reference 2). The...
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Obligate parasite
If an obligate parasite cannot obtain a host it will fail to reproduce. Obligate parasites have evolved a variety of parasitic strategies to exploit their hosts. Holoparasites and some hemiparasites are obligate. wikipedia.org
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Do green algae form obligate symbioses with fungi? I understand that obligate symbioses means that the two organisms cannot live without each other and are in a symbiotic relationship, but do green algae from this wit...
Yes, Lichen are composite organisms of green algae (or cyanobacteria) living togther with fungi. In most cases the fungi-part is completely dependent on that symbioses and is completely dependent on the symbiosis. For the algae it seems that some species can survive on their own, but not necessarily...
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Obligate nasal breathing
Animals Horses are considered obligate nasal breathers. The respiratory system of the horse prevents horses from breathing orally. Rabbits, cats, and rodents are also obligate nasal breathers. wikipedia.org
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What makes certain obligate anaerobes viable in fermentation starter cultures? If Propionibacterium are obligate anaerobes (to wit, poisoned by oxygen), what makes 'Dairy' or classical propionibacteria (e.g. P. sherma...
Also, this is from the WP page you linked to: > Obligate anaerobes are microorganisms that are killed by normal atmospheric concentrations of oxygen
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obligate — Translation in Chinese - TechDico
Many translation examples sorted by field of work of "obligate" - English-Chinese dictionary and smart translation assistant.
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Obligate parasite in different languages
专性寄生虫-Zhuān xìng jìshēng chóng: 兼职的-Jiānzhí de: 捆绑-Kǔnbǎng: 义务-Yìwù ...
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专性厌氧菌 Obligate Anaerobe - Academic Accelerator
专性厌氧菌的氧敏感性被认为是由氧化应激和酶产生等因素共同作用的结果。氧气还可以以不涉及氧化应激的方式破坏专性厌氧菌。由于氧分子在最高占据分子轨道中包含两个不成对的电子，因此它很容易在电池内还原为超氧化物 (o-2) 和过氧化氢 (h2o2)。
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What is the biggest facultative anaerobic metazoan known to science? Related: What's the biggest obligate anaerobic organism discovered till now? I had always assumed that the _Riftia_ tube worms were obligately anae...
I think a tapeworm is your best bet. For tapeworms specifically, I found this textbook, Animal Physiology: From Genes to Organisms, which claims: > Active facultative anaerobes include some parasitic worms such as tapeworms that can survive without oxygen indefinitely... I was not able to find any p...
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