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menadione
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menadione
menadione Pharm. orig. U.S. (mɛnəˈdaɪəʊn) [f. methyl + naphthalene + -dione.] 2-Methyl-1, 4-naphthoquinone, C11H8O2, a yellow crystalline powder which is a synthetic analogue of vitamin K and is used, often in the form of its sodium bisulphite compound, in treating hæmorrhage due to hypoprothrombinæ...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Menadione
Menadione is a natural organic compound with the formula C6H4(CO)2C2H(CH3). Toxicology
Menadione is not believed to be carcinogenic.
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Menadiol
Menadiol is probably naturally produced by reduction of menadione ("vitamin K3"; see ) as an intermediate in the conversion from K3 to MK-4. It can be oxidized in experimental conditions back to menadione.
References
Naphthols
Vitamin K
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menaphthone
menaphthone Pharm. (məˈnæfθəʊn) [f. methyl + naphthalene + -dione.] The name of menadione in the British Pharmacopœia.1943 Brit. Pharmacopœia 1932 Add. vi. 19 Menaphthone should be kept in a well-closed container, protected from light. 1954 Thorpe's Dict. Appl. Chem. (ed. 4) XI. 369 Menaphthone, B.P...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Menatetrenone
K1 is converted to MK-4 in three steps:
Removal of the phytyl tail to form menadione (K3; unknown enzyme);
Reduction of menadione to menadiol (likely
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-dione
-dione, suffix Chem. [f. di-2 2 + -one.] A suffix used to form the names of compounds containing two carbonyl groups, as in menadione.
Oxford English Dictionary
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Naphthoquinone
1,4-naphthalenedione
Phylloquinone
Plumbagin
2,3,5,7-Tetrahydroxy-1,4-naphthalenedione
Vitamin K and related compounds
Phylloquinone
Vitamin K2
Menadione
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4-Amino-3-methyl-1-naphthol
4-amino-3-methyl-1-naphthol is a synthetic menadione analog. It can be made from 2-methylnaphthalene or menadione. It forms a crystalline hydrochloride salt (C11H11NO·HCl) from hydrochloric acid.
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phylloquinone
phylloquinone Biochem. (fɪləʊˈkwɪnəʊn) [ad. G. phyllochinon (Karrer & Geiger, at the suggestion of H. Dam, in Helv. Chim. Acta (1939) XXII. 946), f. Gr. ϕύλλον leaf + G. chinon quinone (cf. china3 2).] Vitamin K1, a yellow, fat-soluble oil that is present in green leafy vegetables and is important i...
Oxford English Dictionary
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4-Amino-2-methyl-1-naphthol
4-Amino-2-methyl-1-naphthol is a menadione analog. Its water-soluble hydrochloride (HCl) salt is often called vitamin K5. Latter is formed via oxidation and deamination of 4-amino-2-methyl-1-naphthol.
4-Amino-2-methyl-1-naphthol can be made from 2-methylnaphthalene or menadione
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2-Methylnaphthalene-1,4-diamine
2-Methylnaphthalene-1,4-diamine is a synthetic menadione analog with vitamin K activity.
2-Methylnaphthalene-1,4-diamine was first synthesized in 1925 about 300 °C.
4-Amino-3-methyl-1-naphthol or its dihydrochloride have not been used as commercial medicinal forms of vitamin K unlike phylloquinone and menadione
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MNB
National Movement, a World War II Belgian Resistance group
Hungarian National Bank (Magyar Nemzeti Bank), the Hungarian name of the central bank of Hungary
Menadione Nicotinamide Bisulfite, a synthetic chemical compound – see Menadione
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Autoschizis
Taper, J.L.Summers. 2004 Autoschizis: a new form of cell death for human ovarian carcinoma cells following ascorbate: menadione treatment. Cell death by autoschizis in TRAMP prostate carcinoma cells as a result of treatment by ascorbate: menadione combination.
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NAD(P)H dehydrogenase (quinone)
(phosphate,, quinone), DT-diaphorase, flavoprotein NAD(P)H-quinone reductase, menadione oxidoreductase, NAD(P)H dehydrogenase, NAD(P)H menadione reductase , NAD(P)H-quinone dehydrogenase, NAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase, NAD(P)H: (quinone-acceptor)oxidoreductase, NAD(P)H: menadione oxidoreductase, NADH-menadione
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