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labyrinthodon
labyrinthodon Palæont. (læbɪˈrɪnθədɒn) [mod.L. (R. Owen), f. Gr. λαβύρινθος labyrinth + ὀδοντ-, ὀδούς tooth: cf. note s.v. glyptodon.] Any of the large fossil amphibians of the genus Labyrinthodon, characterized by teeth of labyrinthine structure having the enamel folded and sunk inward.1847 Ansted ...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Phytosaurus
Owen (1841) had Phytosaurus classified as a synonym of Mastodonsaurus, an unrelated amphibian, and later Labyrinthodon, a now obsolete taxon.
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labyrinthodont
labyrinthodont, n. and a. Palæont. (læbɪˈrɪnθədɒnt) [Formed as prec.] A. n. = prec.1849–52 Owen in Todd Cycl. Anat. IV. 867/2 A singular family of gigantic extinct Batrachians which I have called ‘Labyrinthodonts’. 1873 Dawson Earth & Man viii. 201 The crocodilian newts or labyrinthodonts of the Car...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Macromerion
It was named as a species of Labyrinthodon in 1875 and as its own genus in 1879.
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labyrinthic
labyrinthic, a. (læbɪˈrɪnθɪk) [ad. late L. labyrinthic-us, a. Gr. λαβυρινθικ-ός, f. λαβύρινθος labyrinth.] = labyrinthine, in various senses. labyrinthic cavity: the labyrinth of the ear. l. teeth (see quot. 1888).1641 Vicars God in Mount 20 Its craft and labyrinthick intricacie [sc. of an oath]. 17...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Dasyceps
was originally named in 1850 for the type species, D. bucklandi, which honors English paleontologist William Buckland, but under the now defunct genus "Labyrinthodon
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Cheirotherium
‖ Cheirotherium Palæont. (kaɪərəʊˈθɪərɪəm) [mod.L., f. Gr. χείρ hand + θηρίον beast.] A large extinct four-footed animal, whose footprints (found in the Upper New Red Sandstone) resemble a human hand; considered by Prof. Owen to be the same as the labyrinthodon, a large Batrachian reptile. Hence che...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Plagiosuchus
The interclavicle described and figured by Fraas had originally been noted by him as Labyrinthodon sp. in an 1889 publication and before that by von Meyer
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cranium
‖ cranium (ˈkreɪnɪəm) Pl. crania (ˈkreɪnɪə). [med.L., a. Gr. κρᾱνίον skull.] 1. Anat., etc. a. strictly. Those bones which enclose the brain (as distinguished from those of the face and jaws); the brain-case, brain-pan, skull.1543 Traheron Vigo's Chirurg. 36/1 The bone named Cranium, or the fyrst ta...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Keuper
Labyrinthodonts represented by the footprints of Cheirotherium and the bones of Mastodonsaurus (originally called Labyrinthodon) and Capitosaurus.
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serried
serried, ppl. a. (ˈsɛrɪd) [app. f. serry + -ed1; but perhaps a graphic representation of serred, pa. pple. of serr, pronounced as a disyllable. The modern currency of the word is app. due to Scott.] Of files or ranks of armed men: Pressed close together, shoulder to shoulder, in close order.1667 Mil...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Kipps
of "the ruling power of this land, Stupidity," which is "a monster, a lumpish monster, like some great clumsy griffin thing, like the Crystal Palace labyrinthodon
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乳齿螈属
从19世纪到20世纪,科学和流行的资料都继续描述乳齿螈有一个矮胖的,像青蛙一样的身体和一条短尾巴,包括本杰明·瓦特豪斯·郝金斯在1854年于水晶宫的“迷齿螈”"Labyrinthodon"雕塑等。 他提出了一个他认为更合适的替代名称“迷齿螈”(“Labyrinthodon”),意为其复杂迷宫状的牙齿横切面结构,乳齿龙迷宫般的内齿结构存在于多种已灭绝的两栖动物中,理查德·欧文曾于1860正式发表了迷齿亚纲这个分类单元。
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labyrinth
▪ I. labyrinth, n. (ˈlæbɪrɪnθ) Forms: 6 laborynth, lab(e)rinth, -irinth, 6–7 -arinth, 7 -erinth, -irynth, -orynth, 7–8 poet. lab'rinth, 6– labyrinth. [ad. L. labyrinth-us, a. Gr. λαβύρινθ-ος, of unknown (prob. non-Hellenic) origin. Cf. F. labyrinthe (1418 in Hatz.-Darm.).] 1. A structure consisting ...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Temnospondyli
Additional material, including skulls, firmly placed Labyrinthodon as an amphibian. Owen's "Labyrinthodon Jaegeri" was later found at Guy's Cliffe, England by paleontologist William Buckland.
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