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justaucorps
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justaucorps
‖ justaucorps (ˈʒystokɔr) Also 7 justacorps. -acor, -icore, -icord, -ico, 9 justiecor; justi-, justycoat: see also chesticore and jeistiecor. [F., f. juste close-fitting + au corps to the body. The anglicized forms justicore, etc. now survive only as archaisms.] A close-fitting garment: spec. a. A b...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Justacorps
A justacorps or justaucorps () is a knee-length coat worn by men in the latter half of the 17th century and throughout the 18th century. This outfit seems to have been a plainer "sober" take on the earlier but similarly cut justaucorps, veste and culottes outfit which had been imposed by
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jeistiecor
jeistiecor (ˈdʒiːstɪkɔː(r)) Scotch form of justaucorps, a close-fitting garment: cf. chesticore.1818 Scott Rob Roy vi, It's a sight for sair een to see a gold-laced jeistiecor in the Ha' garden sae late at e'en.
Oxford English Dictionary
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Frock
The precise historical evolution of the frock after the second half of the 18th century is obscure, as is its contrasting features to the justaucorps, See also
Frock coat
Justaucorps
"Oil frock", a type of sailor's oilskin
Tailcoat
References
Oxford English Dictionary
Picken, Mary Brooks: The
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White tie
New fully black-coloured justaucorps styles emerged around the Age of Revolution, notably adopted by the bourgeois third estate of the Estates General Increasingly following the French Revolution, high society men abandoned the richly decorated justaucorps coats for more austere cutaway dress coats in
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chesticore
† chesticore Obs. rare—1. [app. corruption of F. justaucorps a closely-fitting garment reaching to the knees, associated with chest.]1671 Crowne Juliana i. 6 A rich chesticore with Diamond buttons.
Oxford English Dictionary
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Top hat
Around the 1780s, the justaucorps was replaced by the previously casual frocks and dress coats. The justaucorps was replaced in all but the most formal court affairs.
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Western dress codes
dress, and undress
Formal, semi-formal, and informal all have roots in 19th century customs subsequent to the replacement of the 18th century generic justaucorps
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Smoking jacket
18th century, gentlemen often referred to a specific style of "night gown" called the banyan, a knee-length robe, a more comfortable design than the justaucorps
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Zed (Cirque du Soleil)
The Satyrs: These characters embody the forces of nature; they wear justaucorps and flames that go over their heads like the horns of goat.
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get
▪ I. get, n.1 (gɛt) Forms: 4–5 gete, 4–5 (6–9 Sc. and north.) gett, 4– get. Also Sc. (sense 2 b) 8 geet, 9 gait(t. [f. get v.] 1. a. What is got; gain, booty, earnings. Obs. exc. dial.13.. Gaw. & Gr. Knt. 1638 Alle my get I schal yow gif agayn, bi my trawþe. 1606 Holland Sueton. 142 The gets..and ta...
Oxford English Dictionary
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意大利服装史
Justaucorps(giustacuore):男性服装,上半身贴身,从腰部向下呈扩张状,前面开口,长度到达膝盖。
Veste:类似于justaucorp的衣服,但略短。
Culottes:贴身长至膝盖的裤子。
Baudrier(budriere):宽阔的织物带,装饰有刺绣和流苏,用于支撑剑。 Justaucorps a brevet:用天鹅绒或锦缎制作的giustacuore,装饰有金银线绣花,内衬红色织物。
Brandebourg:宽松的带有袖子的斗篷,类似于外套,装饰有扣带。
Bicorno,tricorno:典型的帽子,分别有两个和三个尖角,用黑色呢子或丝绸或天鹅绒制成。
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西装
1670-1770年,紧连身及膝的大衣「justacorps or justaucorps」。
马甲「Waistcoat(美国通称为 vest 口语是 weskit)」。
裙裤「Culottes」。
一起登上历史舞台,构成现代三件套西服的组成形式和许多穿著习惯。
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1700–1750 in Western fashion
English silk shoes with shoe buckles, 1740s
Men's fashion
Suits
The male suit, also known as the habit à la française, made of three parts: the justaucorps
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