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isoprenoid
isoprenoid, a. and n. Chem. (ˈaɪsəprɪnɔɪd, aɪsəʊˈpriːnɔɪd) [f. prec. + -oid.] A. adj. Containing or designating the isoprene unit; having a molecular structure composed of such units. B. n. An isoprenoid compound.1945 Chem. Abstr. XXXIX. 5887/1 Other isoprenoid hydrocarbons, as isoprene, diterpenes,...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Highly branched isoprenoid
Highly branched isoprenoid I, highly branched isoprenoid II, and highly branched isoprenoid III are identified and quantified via SIM using the characteristic Highly branched isoprenoid III
Highly branched isoprenoid III is depleted in δ13C, with values ranging from -35 to -40‰.
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Isopentenyl pyrophosphate
Isopentenyl pyrophosphate (IPP, isopentenyl diphosphate, or IDP) is an isoprenoid precursor. Isoprenoid precursors such as IPP, and its isomer DMAPP, are used by organisms in the biosynthesis of terpenes and terpenoids.
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Undecaprenol kinase
Other names in common use include isoprenoid alcohol kinase, isoprenoid alcohol phosphokinase, C55-isoprenoid alcohol phosphokinase, isoprenoid alcohol kinase (phosphorylating), C55-isoprenoid alcohol kinase, C55-isoprenyl alcohol phosphokinase, and polyisoprenol kinase.
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Dolichol
any of a group of long-chain mostly unsaturated organic compounds that are made up of varying numbers of isoprene units terminating in an α-saturated isoprenoid Polyprenols in bacteria do not contain an α-saturated isoprenoid and are typically smaller in terms of isoprenoid units or carbon length.
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Polyprenyl synthetase
Isoprenoid compounds are synthesized by various organisms. In bacteria this pathway leads to the synthesis of isopentenyl tRNA, isoprenoid quinones, and sugar carrier lipids.
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4-Diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate
Diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate (or CDP-MEP, 4-diphosphocytidyl-2C methylerythritol 2-phosphate) is an intermediate in the MEP pathway of isoprenoid
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Dimethylallyl pyrophosphate
Dimethylallyl pyrophosphate (DMAPP; or alternatively, dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMADP); also isoprenyl pyrophosphate) is an isoprenoid precursor. It is a product of both the mevalonate pathway and the MEP pathway of isoprenoid precursor biosynthesis.
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Geranylgeranyltransferase type 1
In specific terms, Geranylgeranyltransferase (GGTase 1) adds a 20-carbon isoprenoid called a geranylgeranyl group to proteins bearing a CaaX motif: a four-amino Function
Prenyltransferases, including geranylgeranyltransferase, posttranslationally modify proteins by adding an isoprenoid lipid called a prenyl group
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2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase
This enzyme participates in isoprenoid biosynthesis and stenvenosim. The isoprenoid pathway is a well known target for anti-infective drug development.
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C40H82
{{DISPLAYTITLE:C40H82}}
The molecular formula C40H82 may refer to:
Lycopane, an alkane isoprenoid
Tetracontane, an alkane
15,19,23-trimethylheptatriacontane
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DXP reductoisomerase
DXR is part of the MEP pathway (nonmevalonate pathway) of isoprenoid precursor biosynthesis. DXR is inhibited by fosmidomycin. This enzyme is required for terpenoid biosynthesis in some organisms, since it is a key enzyme on the MEP pathway for the production of the isoprenoid
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Andrographolide
Andrographolide is a member of the isoprenoid family of natural products. The precursors to isoprenoid biosynthesis, isopentenyl pyrophosphate (IPP) and dimethylallyl pyrophosphate (DMAPP), can be synthesized through either the
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Prenol
The simplest isoprenoid alcohol is geraniol (n = 2): higher oligomers include farnesol (n = 3) and geranylgeraniol (n = 4). These long-chain isoprenoid alcohols are also called ‘terpenols’.
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YceI protein domain
Its role is to help aid the biosynthesis of isoprenoid, an important molecule found in all living organisms. Function
The crystal structures suggests that this family of proteins plays an important role in isoprenoid quinone metabolism or in transport or storage
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