inosite

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inosite
inosite Chem. (ˈaɪnəʊsaɪt) [f. *inose (see inosic) + -ite.] A non-fermentable saccharine substance (C6H12O6 + 2H2O), isomeric with glucose, discovered by Scherer (1850) in the fluid contained in the cardiac muscular tissue of the ox, and since found in other parts of the body and in several plants. ... Oxford English Dictionary
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inosin
▪ I. inosin n. var. of *inosine n.▪ II. inosin Chem. (ˈaɪnəsɪn) [f. as prec. + -in.] = inosite.1865–72 Watts Dict. Chem. III. 274 Inosite (also) Inosin. Oxford English Dictionary
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inositol
inositol Biochem. (ɪˈnəʊsɪtɒl) [f. inosite + -ol.] Modern name of inosite: any of the nine stereoisomers of hexahydroxycyclohexane, (CHOH)6; spec. that isomer (also called meso-inositol or myoinositol) which is a member of the vitamin B complex, occurs in many animal organs esp. muscle and (often as... Oxford English Dictionary
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-itol
-itol, suffix Chem. (ɪtɒl) [f. -ite1 4 + -ol 1.] Used to form the names of polyhydric alcohols other than di- or trihydric alcohols. Such compounds were formerly given names terminated by -ite, as in dulcite, inosite, mannite. These names were later modified by the addition of -ol to express their a... Oxford English Dictionary
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phaseomannite
phaseomannite Chem. (feɪsiːəʊˈmænaɪt) [f. phaseo(lus (see above) + mannite.] Another name of inosite.1859 Fownes' Man. Chem. 355 Inosite..is identical with phaseomannite, which occurs in unripe beans (Phaseolus). 1862 Miller Elem. Chem. (ed. 2) III. 783. Oxford English Dictionary
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phytase
phytase Biol. (ˈfaɪteɪz, -s) [a. G. phytase (U. Suzuki et al. 1907, in Bull. College Agric. (Tokyo Imperial Univ.) VII. 503): see phyt- and -ase.] Any of a class of enzymes found esp. in cereals and yeast which convert phytic acid to myo-inositol and phosphoric acid.1908 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. XCIV. i. 23... Oxford English Dictionary
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肌醇 meaning - Chinese-English Dictionary
肌醇 How to write Definition inositol / inosite / phaseomannite / inose. Usage . Characters 肌 jī 醇 chún ...
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-ite
▪ I. -ite, suffix1 corresponding to F. -ite, L. -īta (-ītēs), ad. Gr. -ῑ́της, forming adjs. and ns. (of adj. origin) with the sense ‘(one) connected with or belonging to’, ‘a member of’, as in ὁπλίτης adj. heavy armed, n. a heavy-armed soldier (f. ὅπλα armour), πολίτης citizen (f. πόλις city). Its f... Oxford English Dictionary
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muscle
▪ I. muscle, n. (ˈmʌs(ə)l) Forms: 6–7 muscule, muskle, (6 muskel, -il, musckle, 7 muskell), mustle, 6– muscle. [a. F. muscle, or directly ad. L. mūsculus, dim. of mūs mouse, the form of certain muscles having some resemblance to that of a mouse. Cf. mouse n. 8. The word is found in all the Rom. lang... Oxford English Dictionary
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sugar
▪ I. sugar, n. (ˈʃʊgə(r)) Forms: see below. [a. OF. {cced}ucre (12–14th c.), {cced}uquere, zuchre, sukere, north-east. chucre, mod.F. sucre (from 13th c.), = Pr. sucre, It. zucchero, ad. (prob. through OHG.) med.L. zuccarum, succarum, ad. Arab. sukkar (with prefixed article assukkar, whence Sp. azuc... Oxford English Dictionary
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