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hypoglossal

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hypoglossal
hypoglossal, a. (hɪpəʊ-, haɪpəʊˈglɒsəl) [f. mod.L. hypogloss-us + -al1.] hypoglossal nerve, the motor nerve of the tongue proceeding from the medulla oblongata and forming the twelfth or last pair of cranial nerves. Also absol. = hypoglossus.1831 R. Knox Cloquet's Anat. 475 The pneumo-gastric nerve ... Oxford English Dictionary
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Hypoglossal trigone
In the upper part of the medulla oblongata, the hypoglossal nucleus approaches the rhomboid fossa, where it lies close to the middle line, under an eminence named the hypoglossal trigone. wikipedia.org
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Hypoglossal nerve
The rootlets of the hypoglossal nerve arise from the hypoglossal nucleus near the bottom of the brain stem. The hypoglossal nerve carries lower motor neurons that synapse with upper motor neurons at the hypoglossal nucleus. wikipedia.org
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Hypoglossal canal
It transmits the hypoglossal nerve. Function The hypoglossal canal transmits the hypoglossal nerve from its point of entry near the medulla oblongata to its exit from the base of the skull wikipedia.org
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Genioglossus
It is innervated by the hypoglossal nerve (cranial nerve XII). Peripheral damage to the hypoglossal nerve can result in deviation of the tongue to the damaged side. wikipedia.org
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Chondroglossus
It is supplied by the hypoglossal nerve. Structure The chondroglossus muscle is about 2 cm long. Nerve supply The chondroglossus muscle is supplied by the first lateral branch of the hypoglossal nerve. wikipedia.org
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舌下神经刺激治疗成人阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停 - UpToDate
Dec 8, 2023舌下神经和伴随的舌下静脉随之显露 。 大多数情况下，我们会保留舌下静脉并将其与舌下神经剥离开；有时可能需要结扎此静脉或其分支才能触及和显露舌下神经。实施进一步的神经剥离，以分离舌下神经内侧分支和相邻的c1神经分支。
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عضلات اللسان
تُعصب هذه المجموعة من العصب تحت اللسان (Hypoglossal Nerve). تُعصب كل هذه المجموعة من العصب تحت اللسان (Hypoglossal Nerve) باستثناء الحنكية اللسانية المعصبة من الضفيرة البلعومية المتفرعة من العصب المبهم (Pharyngeal wikipedia.org
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舌下神经
舌下神经（Hypoglossal nerve），是第十二对脑神经。该神经发源自延髓的舌下神经核，并从延髓的橄榄和锥体之间的橄榄旁沟穿出，然后经行舌下神经道（Hypoglossal canal）。从舌下神经道穿出后，舌下神经与颈椎C1的前侧支汇合，然后缠绕迷走神经，并从内侧颈动脉和内侧颈静脉之间通过。 wikipedia.org
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Gigantocellular reticular nucleus
This nucleus has been known to innervate the caudal hypoglossal nucleus, and responds to glutamatergic stimuli. The gigantocellular nucleus excites the hypoglossal nucleus, and can play a role in the actions of the said nerve. wikipedia.org
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Hyoglossus
It is innervated by the hypoglossal nerve (cranial nerve XII). It acts to depress and retract the tongue. nerve, and the hypoglossal nerve. wikipedia.org
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Trigeminal nerve nuclei
trigeminal nucleus The spinal trigeminal nucleus is further subdivided into three parts, from rostral to caudal: Pars oralis (from the Pons to the Hypoglossal nucleus) Pars interpolaris (from the Hypoglossal nucleus to the obex) Pars caudalis (from the obex to C2) There is also a distinct trigeminal motor wikipedia.org
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Styloglossus
It is innervated by the hypoglossal nerve (cranial nerve XII). Innervation The styloglossus is innervated by the hypoglossal nerve (CN XII) (like all muscles of the tongue except palatoglossus which is innervated wikipedia.org
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Cervical spinal nerve 1
Muscles innervated by this nerve are: Geniohyoid muscle- through Hypoglossal nerve Rectus capitis anterior muscle Longus capitis muscle (partly) Rectus lateralis muscle Splenius cervicis muscle (partly) Rectus capitis posterior major muscle levator scapulae muscle (partly) Thyrohyoid muscle – through hypoglossal wikipedia.org
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Condylar decompression
The objective of condylar decompression, also called jugular decompression and occipital release, is to balance the reciprocal tension membrane at the hypoglossal canal thus normalizing function of cranial nerve XII (hypoglossal nerve) function. wikipedia.org
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