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hexokinase

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hexokinase
hexokinase Biochem. (hɛksəʊˈkaɪneɪs, -z) [f. hexose + kinase.] Any of various enzymes that catalyse the transfer of a phosphate group from adenosine triphosphate to glucose or other hexoses as the first step in glycolysis.1930 O. Meyerhof in Lancet 27 Dec. 1418/1 By itself this activator can do noth... Oxford English Dictionary
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Hexokinase
This association confers hexokinase direct access to ATP generated by mitochondria, which is one of the two substrates of hexokinase. The mutation causes a reduction of the hexokinase activity, and hence hexokinase deficiency. wikipedia.org
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Hexokinase deficiency
Hexokinase deficiency is an anemia-causing condition associated with inadequate hexokinase. Specifically, the HK1 isozyme is involved. An acronym for hexokinase deficiency is HK deficiency, and it is a genetic disease. wikipedia.org
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kinase
kinase Biochem. (ˈkaɪneɪz, -s) [f. Gr. κιν-εῖν to move + -ase.] a. Any substance which converts an inactive precursor (a zymogen) into an active enzyme.1902 W. H. Thompson tr. Pawlow's Work of Digestive Glands ix. 160 When a tube was introduced into the fistula, and the succus entericus afterwards c... Oxford English Dictionary
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Mannoheptulose
Inhibition of hexokinases Mannoheptulose is a competitive and non-competitive inhibitor of both hexokinase and the related liver isozyme glucokinase. By blocking the enzyme hexokinase, it prevents glucose phosphorylation, the first step in the fundamental biochemical pathway of glycolysis. wikipedia.org
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HK3
Hexokinase 3 also known as HK3 is an enzyme which in humans is encoded by the HK3 gene on chromosome 5. HK3 is the predominant hexokinase in myeloid cells, particularly granulocytes. wikipedia.org
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HK1
Hexokinase-1 (HK1) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the HK1 gene on chromosome 10. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hemolytic anemia due to hexokinase deficiency. wikipedia.org
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HK2
Hexokinase 2 also known as HK2 is an enzyme which in humans is encoded by the HK2 gene on chromosome 2. Interactive pathway map See also Hexokinase HK1 HK3 Glucokinase References Further reading External links wikipedia.org
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HK (disambiguation)
technology Metric horsepower, a measure of power (1 hk = 0.9863 hp (UK, US) = 0.7355 kW) Hefnerkerze, an old photometric unit of luminous intensity Hexokinase wikipedia.org
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可乐喝多了有什么坏处？
最常见的葡萄糖，人体有一套比较完整的调控系统：己糖激酶（hexokinase）、葡萄糖激酶（glucokinase）、胰岛素（insulin）、胰高血糖（glucogan）等等。这些调控，会让一次就算吃多了葡萄糖，也可以不容易胖太厉害，也不要高尿酸血症和痛风得太厉害。 而果糖，受这套系统调控有限。 zhihu
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Lonidamine
This is most likely through the inhibition of the mitochondrially bound hexokinase. wikipedia.org
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Enzyme activator
Examples Hexokinase-I Hexokinase-I (HK-I) is an enzyme activator because it draws glucose into the glycolysis pathway. It is an isozyme of hexokinase and is found mainly in pancreatic β cells, but also liver, gut, and brain cells where glycolysis cause glucose-induced insulin wikipedia.org
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Phosphorylation
This reaction occurs due to the enzyme hexokinase, an enzyme that helps phosphorylate many six-membered ring structures. The hexokinase enzyme has a low Michaelis constant (K), indicating a high affinity for glucose, so this initial phosphorylation can proceed even when glucose wikipedia.org
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FOXK1
FOXK1 and its closely relate sibling FOXK2 induce aerobic glycolysis by upregulating the enzymatic machinery required for this (for example, hexokinase wikipedia.org
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Gösta Pettersson (biochemist)
number of papers Pettersson argued against the interpretations of their kinetic data proposed by other authors, in relation for example to wheat-germ hexokinase and hexokinase from rat liver. wikipedia.org
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