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hartwort
hartwort (ˈhɑːtwɜːt) [A 16th c. spelling of heartwort, q.v.] 1. Applied by early herbalists to their genus Seseli, including various umbelliferous plants now placed elsewhere. Seseli æthiopicum is now Laserpitium latifolium, Herb Frankincense.1562 Turner Herbal ii. 135 a, Seseli Ethiopicum groweth i...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Tordylium
. – Mediterranean hartwort
Tordylium brachytaenium Boiss. & Heldr.
Tordylium cappadocicum Boiss.
Tordylium carmeli (Labill.) Etymology
The genus name derives from the Greek tordylion, a variant form of tordylon "hartwort, Tordylium officinale".
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heartwort
heartwort (ˈhɑːtwɜːt) Also hert-, hart-. [From form of leaves (or ? seeds).] 1. The plant Aristolochia Clematitis, also called Birthwort.c 1350 O.E. Med. Gloss. in Archæol. XXX. 409 Hert⁓wort, see Wodebron. Wodebron, bot. Fraximis [? fraxinus]. 1548 Turner Names of Herbes 15 Astrolochia or round her...
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Tordylium apulum
Tordylium apulum, commonly known as the Mediterranean hartwort, is an annual forb or herb. Description
The Mediterranean hartwort usually grows to 20-50 centimeters in height.
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seseli
seseli (ˈsɛsɪlɪ) Also 6 -y. [med.L. seseli, -is (also seseleos), a. Gr. σέσελι, var. of σέσελις. Cf. F. séséli (16th c.), It., etc. seseli, and cicely.] a. = hartwort. b. A plant of the umbelliferous genus Seseli.1578 Lyte Dodoens 6 If it be drunken with Annis seede or Sesely. 1597 Gerarde Herbal ii...
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Tordylium maximum
Tordylium maximum, known as hartwort, is an annual or biennial flowering plant in the carrot family (Apiaceae).
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sermountain
† sermountain Obs. [a. OF. sermontain (also sel-, seur-), sermontaygne, ad. med.L. siler montanum, lit. mountain willow.] The umbelliferous plant Laserpitium Siler. (Cf. hartwort 1.)c 1450 Alphita (Anecd. Oxon.) 169 Sifula..gallice et anglice sermontaygne. Ibid. 169 Siseleos uel siselenum..gall. et ...
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sperte
▪ I. † spert Obs. Also 5–6 sperte. [OE. sperte, spirte, spyrte, ad. L. sporta basket.] 1. A basket used for holding articles or for catching fish.c 975 Rushw. Gosp. Matt. xv. 37 Þara ᵹebroca [hie] ᵹenomen siofun sperta fulle. a 1000 ælfric Hom. II. 402 Spyrte bið..of rixum ᵹebroden, oððe of palm-twy...
Oxford English Dictionary
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List of wort plants
Hartwort - Any of certain plants of the genera Seseli, Tordylium, and Bupleurum.
Heathwort - Any plant of the genus Erica, the heath family.
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Aristolochia
‖ Aristolochia Bot. (ˌærɪstəʊˈləʊkɪə) Formerly also in 5–6 aristologia; and in Eng. form in 6 aristology, 6–7 aristoloch, -loche, 6–8 aristolochy. [a. med.L. aristologia (also Sp. and It.), and of F. aristoloche, 16th c. aristolochie, ad. L. aristolochīa, a. Gr. ἀριστολόχεια, -ία, f. ἀριστόλοχος wel...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Marseilles
Marseilles (mɑːˈseɪlz) Also 8 Marsailles. [The Eng. name of a seaport (in Fr. Marseille) in southern France; used attrib. and ellipt.] 1. A stiff cotton fabric, similar to piqué. Also Marseilles quilting.1762 Bickerstaffe Love in Village iii. iv. (1765) 60 Four counterpanes in Marsailles quilting. 1...
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nosewort
† ˈnosewort Obs. rare. Also 6 noswort. [f. nose n.] a. Neeze-wort, Hellebore. b. Nasturtium (cf. nose-smart).1563 T. Hill Art Garden. (1593) 21 The root Hellebor, or otherwise Noswort. 1608 Topsell Serpents 37 Of green hogs-fennell, take the lowest branches, Of nosewort sharpe [L. acris nasturci], s...
Oxford English Dictionary
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small
▪ I. † small, n.1 Obs. rare. [OE. smæll (= MIcel. smell-r, Norw. smell, Sw. smäll, Da. smæld, also † smald), related to *smellan str. vb. (cf. Icel. smella, etc.) and smyllan wk. vb., of imitative origin.] A smack or blow; an onset, shock.c 950 Lindisf. Gosp. John xviii. 22 An astod ðara ðeᵹna salde...
Oxford English Dictionary
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