glyoxylate

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glyoxylate
glyoxylate Chem. (glaɪˈɒksɪleɪt) [f. next + -ate4.] A salt or ester of glyoxylic acid.1856 H. Debus in Phil. Mag. 4th Ser. XII. 362 The filtrate yields..a crystallization of a new compound of lime, which I propose to call glyoxylate of lime. 1969 M. F. Utter in J. M. Lowenstein Citric Acid Cycle v. ... Oxford English Dictionary
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Glyoxylate oxidase
In enzymology, a glyoxylate oxidase () is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction glyoxylate + H2O + O2 oxalate + H2O2 The 3 substrates of this The systematic name of this enzyme class is glyoxylate:oxygen oxidoreductase. This enzyme participates in glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism. wikipedia.org
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Glyoxylate reductase (NADP+)
{{DISPLAYTITLE:Glyoxylate reductase (NADP+)}} In enzymology, a glyoxylate reductase (NADP+) () is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction glycolate Other names in common use include NADPH-glyoxylate reductase, and glyoxylate reductase (NADP+). wikipedia.org
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Glyoxylate reductase
Glyoxylate reductase (), first isolated from spinach leaves, is an enzyme that catalyzes the reduction of glyoxylate to glycolate, using the cofactor NADH Other names in common use include NADH-glyoxylate reductase, glyoxylic acid reductase, and NADH-dependent glyoxylate reductase. wikipedia.org
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Glyoxylate cycle
The two cycles differ in that in the glyoxylate cycle, isocitrate is converted into glyoxylate and succinate by isocitrate lyase (ICL) instead of into In the next step, catalyzed by the first glyoxylate cycle enzyme, isocitrate lyase, isocitrate undergoes cleavage into succinate and glyoxylate (the latter wikipedia.org
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Glyoxylate dehydrogenase (acylating)
In enzymology, a glyoxylate dehydrogenase (acylating) () is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction glyoxylate + CoA + NADP+ oxalyl-CoA + NADPH The systematic name of this enzyme class is glyoxylate:NADP+ oxidoreductase (CoA-oxalylating). wikipedia.org
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Glyoxylic acid
The glyoxylate cycle is initiated through the activity of isocitrate lyase, which converts isocitrate into glyoxylate and succinate. In the mitochondria, glyoxylate is converted into glycine by AGT2 or into glycolate by glyoxylate reductase. wikipedia.org
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Serine—glyoxylate transaminase
In enzymology, a serine-glyoxylate transaminase () is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction L-serine + glyoxylate 3-hydroxypyruvate + glycine The systematic name of this enzyme class is L-serine:glyoxylate aminotransferase. wikipedia.org
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Alanine—glyoxylate transaminase
In enzymology, an alanine-glyoxylate transaminase () is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction L-alanine + glyoxylate pyruvate + glycine Thus The systematic name of this enzyme class is L-alanine:glyoxylate aminotransferase. wikipedia.org
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Kynurenine—glyoxylate transaminase
In enzymology, a kynurenine-glyoxylate transaminase () is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction: L-kynurenine + glyoxylate 4-(2-aminophenyl) The systematic name of this enzyme class is L-kynurenine:glyoxylate aminotransferase (cyclizing). wikipedia.org
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Methionine—glyoxylate transaminase
In enzymology, a methionine-glyoxylate transaminase () is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction L-methionine + glyoxylate 4-methylthio-2-oxobutanoate Other names in common use include methionine-glyoxylate aminotransferase, and MGAT. wikipedia.org
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Aromatic-amino-acid—glyoxylate transaminase
In enzymology, an aromatic-amino-acid-glyoxylate transaminase () is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction an aromatic amino acid + glyoxylate an aromatic oxo acid + glycine Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are aromatic amino acid and glyoxylate, whereas its two products are aromatic wikipedia.org
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Glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism
Glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism describes a variety of reactions involving glyoxylate or dicarboxylates. Glyoxylate is the conjugate base of glyoxylic acid, and within a buffered environment of known pH such as the cell cytoplasm these terms can be used almost wikipedia.org
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Glycine transaminase
Other names in common use include glutamic-glyoxylic transaminase, glycine aminotransferase, glyoxylate-glutamic transaminase, L-glutamate:glyoxylate aminotransferase , and glyoxylate-glutamate aminotransferase. wikipedia.org
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2-hydroxy-3-oxoadipate synthase
glyoxylate carboligase. This enzyme participates in glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism. It employs one cofactor, thiamin diphosphate. wikipedia.org
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