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glycyrrhizin
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glycyrrhizin
glycyrrhizin Chem. (glɪsɪˈraɪzɪn) Also glycyrhizin, glycyrrhidzin. [f. Gr. γλυκύρριζα liquorice + -in.] The glucoside contained in the root of liquorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra).1838 Penny Cycl. XI. 278 Robiquet found it [Glycyrhiza glabra] to contain a peculiar sugar, which is uncrystallizable, called ...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Glycyrrhizin
After oral ingestion of 600 mg of glycyrrhizin the metabolite appeared in urine after 1.5 to 14 hours. Licorice extract (glycyrrhizin) is sold in the United States as a liquid, paste, or spray-dried powder.
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Glycyrrhizinate beta-glucuronidase
Other names in common use include glycyrrhizin β-hydrolase, glycyrrhizin hydrolase, and glycyrrhizinic acid hydrolase.
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glycyrrhizic
glycyrrhizic, a. Chem. (glɪsɪˈraɪzɪk) [f. glycyrrhizin + -ic.] glycyrrhizic acid: a glycoside obtained from liquorice root.1879 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. XXXVI. 1040 Glycyrrhizic acid prepared by the action of sulphuretted hydrogen on the lead salt, resembles dried albumin in appearance. 1907 Ibid. XCII. i. ...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Number of putative unigenes and ESTs involved in ... - ResearchGate
Download Table | Number of putative unigenes and ESTs involved in glycyrrhizin skeleton biosynthesis a from publication: EST analysis reveals putative genes involved in glycyrrhizin biosynthesis ...
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glycyrrhetin
glycyrrhetin Chem. (glɪsɪˈriːtɪn, -ˈrɛtɪn) Also glycyrretin. [ad. F. glycyrretin (E. von Gorup-Besanez 1861, in Ann. d. Chem. und Pharm. CXVIII. 242), f. glycyrrhizin + -etin.] = glycyrrhetic a.1864 H. Watts Dict. Chem. II. 919 Gycyrretin,..a substance obtained, together with glucose, by boiling gly...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Glycyrrhiza uralensis
Side effects
Liquorice root contains glycyrrhizin, which may affect blood pressure, blood potassium levels or have untoward effects during pregnancy. Chemistry
The plant contains a glycoside that is 30-50 times sweeter than sucrose, glycyrrhizin, which has the chemical composition C42H62O16.
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Glycyrrhiza lepidota
American licorice is not sweet from sugar but from glycyrrhizin. Glycyrrhizin may increase blood pressure (aka hypertension) by interfering with cortisol conversion.
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Deglycyrrhizinated licorice
It is made from licorice from which the glycyrrhizin has been removed. Research
Glycyrrhizin is known to cause undesirable side effects, such as hypertension and edema, and is consequently removed from DGL.
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Glycyrrhiza inflata
Licochalcone A, licochalcone B and licochalcone D are chalconoids isolated from root of G. inflata as well as glycyrrhizin.
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panaquilon
panaquilon Chem. (pəˈnækwɪlɒn) [f. panax quinquefolium (see Panax) + -on.] An amorphous sweet substance found in ginseng (Panax Schinseng) by Garrigues, in 1854.1859 Fownes Man. Chem. 355 Panaquilon, from Panax quinquefol..very much resembles glycyrrhizin, but is not precipitated from its solution b...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Liquorice
The principal glycoside, glycyrrhizin, exists in content of 7% to 10%, depending on cultivation practices. Much of the sweetness in liquorice comes from glycyrrhizin, which has 30–50 times the sweetness of sugar.
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光果甘草
注释
参考资料
外部连结
甘草素 Glycyrrhizin 中草药化学图像数据库 (香港浸会大学中医药学院)
甘草次酸 Glycyrrhetinic acid 中草药化学图像数据库 (香港浸会大学中医药学院)
甘草查尔酮A Licochalcone A 中草药化学图像数据库 (香港浸会大学中医药学院
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11α-Hydroxyprogesterone
See also
Steroidal antiandrogen
List of steroidal antiandrogens
Glycyrrhizin
References
11β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase inhibitors
Cyclohexanols
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