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glycogen

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glycogen
glycogen Chem. (ˈglaɪkədʒɛn, ˈglɪkə-) Also glu-, glycogene. [f. glyco- + -gen; the name refers to the fact that the substance is the source of the sugar in animal tissues.] A white, amorphous, tasteless, inodorous, starch-like substance found in animal tissues, esp. the liver; it is easily convertib... Oxford English Dictionary
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Glycogen
 grams of glycogen. Glycogen phosphorylase is the primary enzyme of glycogen breakdown. wikipedia.org
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Glycogen Storage Disease | Johns Hopkins Medicine
Glycogen storage disease (GSD) is a rare condition that changes the way the body uses and stores glycogen, a form of sugar or glucose. Glycogen is a main source of energy for the body. Glycogen is stored in the liver. When the body needs more energy, certain proteins called enzymes break down glycogen into glucose.
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Excess Glycogen Storage: Signs, Symptoms, Complications - Verywell Health
Oct 11, 2022Excess glycogen storage can be caused by eating too much sugar, metabolic syndrome, or childhood glycogen storage diseases. Glycogen is a source of quick energy, but when you have too much, your body runs out of places to store it. The only noticeable symptom of metabolic syndrome is a thick waistline. Other signs require medical testing.
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Glycogen phosphorylase
Mechanism Glycogen phosphorylase breaks up glycogen into glucose subunits (see also figure below): (α-1,4 glycogen chain)n + Pi ⇌ (α-1,4 glycogen chain Glycogen phosphorylase can act only on linear chains of glycogen (α1-4 glycosidic linkage). wikipedia.org
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What does the term 'glycogen mobilisation' mean? I read that glycogen is a mobilised store of glucose: > Glycogen is a readily mobilized storage form of glucose. It is a very large, branched polymer of glucose residu...
I think the key to understanding _mobilization_ in this context is in the second sentence: > [Glycogen] can be broken down to yield glucose molecules The authors are using _mobilize_ in a figurative sense to suggest that glycogen can be quickly and efficiently metabolized to suit the energy needs of
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Glycogen synthase
Glycogen synthase (UDP-glucose-glycogen glucosyltransferase) is a key enzyme in glycogenesis, the conversion of glucose into glycogen. enzyme of glycogen degradation. wikipedia.org
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Which organelle synthesizes glycogen phosphorylase and why? I know that glycogen phosphorylase is not synthesized in the rough endoplasmic reticulum of liver cells, unlike many other proteins such as insulin receptor,...
Protein translation occurs via ribosomes bound to strands of messenger RNA in the cytoplasm; these structures are called polysomes but don't have a membrane surrounding them so you might not want to call them organelles. Polysomes making proteins destined for secretion, for the plasma membrane, or f...
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Glycogen body
A glycogen body is an oval structure in the spinal cord of birds that is made of specialized cells that contain large amounts of glycogen. Housed within the synsacrum, the function of this structure is not known, but it does not seem to be related to the normal function of glycogen in animals wikipedia.org
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What is the actual storage form of energy in muscles? ATP or Glycogen? I was asked this question in my latest exam. I think the answer is Glycogen because ATP doesn't store energy for a long time so it isn't the ACTUA...
Glycogen in muscle is a store of carbohydrate. It can be used to generate ATP if it is broken down to glucose and the glucose glycolysed. PS As you say in your comment that the only choices were ATP or glycogen, then glycogen is what is expected.
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Glycogen branching enzyme
Glycogen branching enzyme is an enzyme that adds branches to the growing glycogen molecule during the synthesis of glycogen, a storage form of glucose. Since glycogen is a readily mobilized storage form of glucose, the extended glycogen polymer is branched by glycogen branching enzyme to provide glycogen wikipedia.org
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Glycogen phosphorylase isoenzyme BB
Glycogen phosphorylase isoenzyme BB (abbreviation: GPBB) is an isoenzyme of glycogen phosphorylase. Other enzymes related to glycogen phosphorylase are abbreviated as GPLL (liver) and GPMM (muscle). wikipedia.org
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糖原磷酸化酶 Glycogen Phosphorylase - Academic Accelerator
糖原磷酸化酶是一种磷酸化酶 (EC 2.4.1.1)。. 糖原磷酸化酶通过从末端 α-1,4-糖苷键释放葡萄糖-1-磷酸来催化动物糖原分解的限速步骤。. 糖原磷酸化酶也被研究作为受可逆磷酸化和变构效应调节的模型蛋白。. 学术文章. Noradrenaline‐induced l‐lactate production requires d ...
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Glycogen Storage Disease type IV in Norwegian Cats - Genimal
GSD IV - Glycogen Storage Disease type IV is a specific test for Norwegian Forest Cats. This test has been improved by Genimal to provide better quality.
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Hepatic glycogen storage disease: A case report - ResearchGate
编辑 田滢 电编 鲁亚静 2013-09-08|Volume 21|Issue 25| WCJD|www.wjgnet.com ISSN 1009-3079 (print) ISSN 2219-2859 (online) DOI: 10.11569 2013年版权归Baishideng所有 @BULLET 消息 ...
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