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gamete

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gamete
gamete Biol. (gæˈmiːt, ˈgæmiːt) [ad. mod.L. gameta ad. Gr. γαµετή a wife, γαµέτης a husband, f. γαµεῖν to marry, f. γάµος marriage.] (See quot. 1887.) Also Comb.1886 S. H. Vines in Encycl. Brit. XX. 425/1 This fusion of two similar reproductive cells—this conjugation, as it is termed—is one of the s... Oxford English Dictionary
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Gamete donation
Gamete donation is the donation of gametes, either ova or sperm, and may thus refer to: Egg donation Sperm donation Medical donations Giving wikipedia.org
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gamete
gamete/ˈgæmi:t; `ɡæmit/ n(biology 生) sexual cell able to unite with another in reproduction 配子. 牛津英汉双解词典
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Gametid
A gametid is a complementary gamete to the gamete that gives rise to a zygote after conception. For each gamete that makes a zygote, there is a complementary gamete, or gametid. There are gametids for both egg and sperm gametes. wikipedia.org
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Four-gamete test
In population genetics, the four-gamete test is a method for detecting historical recombination events. Description Given a set of four or more sampled haploid chromosomes, the four-gamete test (FGT) detects recombination events by locating pairs of segregating wikipedia.org
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DNA replication and combination > "Each gamete is genetically unique because the DNA of the parent cell is shuffled before the cell divides. This helps ensure that the new organisms formed as a result of sexual reprod...
Your gamete is haploid and has therefore only one of the two paired chromosomes. So for every chromosome pair there are 2 possible chromosomes. The gamete from the sexual mating partner also has 223 possibilites to arrange chromosomes.
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National Gamete Donation Trust
The National Gamete Donation Service (NGDS), now known as the SEED Trust, raises awareness of the national shortage of sperm, egg and embryo donors in The name changed to the National Gamete Donation Service. In 2019, the name changed again to the SEED Trust (Sperm, Egg and Embryo Donation Trust). wikipedia.org
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Are chromosomes from each parent split between gametes with equal probability (esp. in humans)? I've recently read a little on Wikipedia about genetics, but I can't find a direct answer to this question. My rough und...
Any chromosome in a gamete will be a mosaic of the maternal and paternal versions. In this sense the chromosome is not the unit of inheritance.
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Oogamy
In oogamy the large female gamete (also known as ovum) is immotile, while the small male gamete (also known as sperm) is mobile. See also Gamete Anisogamy Isogamy References Reproductive system Germ cells wikipedia.org
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Why are siblings unidentical? (Which chromosome of the pair do gametes have?) I know that a normal human cell has 23 pairs of chromosomes (total: 46). On the other hand, a gamete has only 23 chromosomes. Which chromos...
The gamete doesn't "choose" one or the other. Both are made and you get two gametes, one for each.
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Anisogamy
The smaller gamete is male, a sperm cell, whereas the larger gamete is female, typically an egg cell. Some recent theoretical work has challenged the gamete competition theory, by showing that gamete limitation by itself can lead to the divergence of gamete wikipedia.org
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Coupon Collector Problem Extension Humans have two copies of each of $23$ chromosome, for a total of $46$ chromosomes. If you want to sequence someone's DNA, you can just use a normal cell, since they have all the chr...
After the first gamete, you have one chromosome from each pair.
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Coenogamete
A coenogamete is a multi-nucleate gamete (a gamete with more than one nucleus). Fusion of coengametes creates Coenocytes. wikipedia.org
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配偶子と配偶体の違いは何ですか - との差 - 2024
の 主な違い 配偶子と配偶体の間の 配偶子は成熟した一倍体の男性または女性の生殖細胞であり、性的生殖において異性の別の性と結合して接合子を形成することができるが、配偶体は植物の生活環の一倍体相であり配偶子を産生する。さらに、2種類の配偶子は男性および女性の配偶子であり ...
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Do all species have asymmetric female meiosis? In all the examples I can think of, (mostly vertebrate), female meiosis, or oogenesis, only haploid gamete is produced while the other cell divisions result in polar bodi...
Plant meiosis gives rise to four megaspores but usually upto three of them die by apoptosis leaving only one megaspore. But they are symmetric and three of them need not die all the time as it seems [REF]. Plasmodium being a haploid organism undergoes meiosis after fusion of gametocytes. Sexual diff...
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