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gadolinite
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gadolinite
gadolinite Min. (ˈgædəlɪnaɪt) [Named in 1802 after the mineralogist Gadolin: see -ite.] Silicate of yttrium, found in black crystals.1802 Nicholson's Jrnl. III. 251 The earth last discovered in gadolinite. 1807 T. Thomson Chem. (ed. 3) II. 70 Hitherto yttria has been found only in the black mineral ...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Gadolinite
It is called gadolinite-(Ce) or gadolinite-(Y), depending on the prominent composing element (Y if yttrium predominates, and Ce if cerium). See also
List of minerals
List of minerals named after people
References
Further reading
Gadolinite–(Ce) on Handbook of Mineralogy
Gadolinite–(Y)
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gadolinium
gadolinium Chem. (gædəʊˈlɪnɪəm) [mod.L. (J. C. G. de Marignac 1886, in Compt. Rend. CII. 902), f. gadolinite + -ium.] A metallic element of the lanthanide series which is present in monazite, gadolinite, and other rare earth minerals and forms a series of mostly colourless salts in which it is triva...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Gadolin
Johan Gadolin's father
Johan Gadolin (1760-1852), Finnish chemist
Alexander Gadolin (1868-1939), Finnish jurist
See also
2638 Gadolin, asteroid
Gadolinite
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gadolinic
gadoˈlinic, a. [f. as next + -ic.] Derived from gadolinite.1820 Edin. Rev. XXXIV. 57 A breccia composed of..gadolinic yttria.
Oxford English Dictionary
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ytterbite
ytterbite Min. (ˈɪtəbaɪt) [Named by Gadolin 1794, from Ytterby in Sweden, where found: see -ite1.] A synonym of gadolinite. So ytterbia (ɪˈtɜːbɪə) Chem., the oxide of ytterbium; ytterbic (ɪˈtɜːbɪk) a., containing ytterbium; ytterbium (ɪˈtɜːbɪəm) [mod.L. (Marignac)], a rare metallic element occurring...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Homilite
Homilite is a borosilicate mineral belonging to the gadolinite group of minerals with formula .
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Pyrognomic
Allanite and gadolinite are examples of minerals which have been claimed to exhibit true pyrognomic properties but have since been shown to exhibit thermoluminescence
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yttria
yttria Chem. (ˈɪtrɪə) Also ittria. [mod.L. (Ekeberg, 1797), f. the name of Ytterby: see ytterbite.] An earth obtained as a white powder from gadolinite and other rare minerals, consisting of sesquioxide of yttrium (Y2O3).1800 Henry Epit. Chem. (1808) 105 Yttria, or Ittria.—This earth was discovered ...
Oxford English Dictionary
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غادولينيت
الغادولينيت (Gadolinite، ويعرف أحياناً باسم إتربيت Ytterbite) هو معدن من معادن السيليكات، والذي يتألّف من سيليكات عناصر السيريوم واللانثانوم والنيوديميوم
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yttrium
yttrium Chem. (ˈɪtrɪəm) [mod.L., f. yttria, after names of other metals in -ium.] A rare metal of the cerium group, the base of the earth yttria. Symbol Y.1822 Imison's Sci. & Art II. 93 The base of yttria has been supposed to be a metallic substance, which would receive the name of yttrium. 1866 Ro...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Thorite
It is commonly associated with zircon, monazite, gadolinite, fergusonite, uraninite, yttrialite and pyrochlore.
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Carl Axel Arrhenius
He is best known for his discovery of the mineral ytterbite (later called gadolinite) in 1787. During this time, in 1787, he discovered the mineral ytterbite (later renamed gadolinite).
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ytterite
ytterite Min. (ˈɪtəraɪt) [f. Ytter(by (see ytterbite) + -ite1.] A synonym of gadolinite.1849 Watts tr. Gmelin's Handbk. Chem. III. 409 Silicate of Yttria.—Gadolinite, or Ytterite.
Oxford English Dictionary
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