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furfuryl
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furfuryl
furfuryl Chem. (ˈfɜːfjʊərɪl, -aɪl) [f. furfurol + -yl.] a. The univalent radical C4H3O·CH2–containing a furan ring. furfuryl alcohol, a colourless liquid, C4H3O·CH2OH, darkening in air and used industrially as a solvent and in the manufacture of synthetic resins. † b. = furyl. Obs.1873 Jrnl. Chem. S...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Furfuryl alcohol
As such furfuryl alcohol may be considered a green chemical. Upon treatment with acids, heat and/or catalysts, furfuryl alcohol can be made to polymerize into a resin, poly(furfuryl alcohol).
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Furan resin
For example, some authors refer to resins based on furfuryl alcohol and furan as furan resins, while others use the term only for resins based on furfuryl Production
Furan resins based on furfuryl alcohol are produced by polycondensation under the presence of weak acids.
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furyl
furyl Chem. (ˈfjʊərɪl, -aɪl) [Abbrev. of furfuryl.] The univalent radical C4H3O– based on furan. Cf. furfuryl.1916 Chem. Abstr. X. 3400 Organic radicals... Furyl (2-, 3-), O·CH:CH·CH:C{b1} . 1963 F. M. Dean Naturally Occurring Oxygen Ring Compounds i. 3 Furyl carbinols behave as allylic alcohols in ...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Furfurylamine
See also
2-Furonitrile - corresponding nitrile
Furan-2-ylmethanethiol - corresponding thiol
Furfuryl alcohol - corresponding alcohol
2-Furoic acid - corresponding
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Furan-2-ylmethanethiol
Synthesis
Furan-2-ylmethanethiol is easily prepared by reacting furfuryl alcohol with thiourea in hydrochloric acid via an intermediate isothiouronium
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Coffee furanone
Coffee furanone is less odorous than furfuryl mercaptan, which with an odor threshold of 0.005 ppb was the first high impact aroma chemical, but has a
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Furfural
Hydrogenation of furfural provides furfuryl alcohol (FA), which is used to produce furan resins, which are exploited in thermoset polymer matrix composites Further hydrogenation of furfuryl alcohol leads to tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol (THFA), which is used as a solvent in agricultural formulations and as an
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2-Furoyl chloride
See also
Furfurylamine - corresponding amine
Furfuryl alcohol - corresponding alcohol
Furan-2-ylmethanethiol - corresponding thiol
2-Furoic acid - corresponding
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2-Methyltetrahydrofuran
Furfural and other furyl compounds (furfuryl alcohol, methylfuran, tetrahydrofufuryl alcohol) have a tendency to polymerize and are quite volatile. 2-Methyltetrahydrofuran
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2-Furoic acid
Preparation and synthesis
2-Furoic acid can be synthesized by the oxidation of either furfuryl alcohol or furfural. This is a disproportionation reaction and produces a 1:1 ratio of 2-furoic acid and furfuryl alcohol (a 50% yield of each).
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Tonka (fuel)
See also
Furfuryl alcohol - also hypergolic with nitric acid but lower performance
Unsymmetrical dimethylhydrazine - a higher performance substance that
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Pythom
Both stages are powered by storable propellants that ignite naturally, nitric acid (HNO3) as the oxidizer and furfuryl alcohol (C5H6O2) as fuel. The furfuryl alcohol fuel is also carbon neutral and is regarded a green propellant.
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Kebony
In the process, a liquid byproduct of the sugar industry, furfuryl alcohol, is used to treat the wood.
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Ethyl levulinate
Ethyl levulinate can also be obtained by reaction between ethanol and furfuryl alcohol.
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