fumage

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fumage
▪ I. ˈfumage1 Hist. [ad. med.L. fūmāgium, f. fūm-us smoke.] Hearth-money.1755 in Johnson. 1765 Blackstone Comm. I. vii. 323 As early as the conquest mention is made in domesday book of fumage or fuage, vulgarly called smoke farthings; which were paid by custom to the king for every chimney in the ho... Oxford English Dictionary
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Fumage
Paalen's first fumage, Dictated by a Candle, was presented 1936 in the International Surrealist Exhibition in London. In popular media Guiler's usage of the fumage technique is depicted briefly in the 1987 film Henry and June and his fumage pictures were often used as wikipedia.org
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fuage
fuage var. of feuage, Obs., hearth-tax.1765 [see fumage]. Oxford English Dictionary
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Antonio Muñiz
Andrés Blaisten suggested to Muñiz that he study Wolfgang Paalen, where Muñiz discovered the technique of Fumage. Since 2010 Muñiz studied and applied the fumage technique and created his first collection of fumage paintings and drawings titled Metamorphosis. wikipedia.org
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smoke-farthing
ˈsmoke-farthing Hist. [smoke n. 2 b.] An offering made at Whitsuntide by the householders of a diocese to the cathedral church; also, a hearth-tax (see quot. 1765).1444 [see Lincoln1 1]. 1524 Churchw. Acc. St. Giles, Reading (ed. Nash) 22 To the Official for smoke farthyngs, iiijs j{supd}. 1575 in N... Oxford English Dictionary
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Otto Piene
Piene created these Rauchbilder ("smoke pictures") as a reference to elemental natural energies and the Fumage of the surrealist painter Wolfgang Paalen wikipedia.org
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Ithell Colquhoun
Colquhoun began to experiment with automatic techniques in 1939, and used a wide range of materials and methods, such as decalcomania, fumage, frottage wikipedia.org
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Stone Maka
Art Gallery. 2010, Tohinoa 'o 'eku Manatu – Journal of my Memories, Centre of Contemporary Art (CoAC), Christchurch. 2009, Faka'ahu – Contemporary Fumage wikipedia.org
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Pays interdit
The painting is the first oil painting by Paalen, that is artfully based on his surrealist technique of fumage. The Fumage-spots are only visible in some places like black holes. wikipedia.org
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Surrealist techniques
Fumage Fumage is a technique in which impressions are made by the smoke of a candle or kerosene lamp on a piece of paper or canvas. Examples include entoptic graphomania, fumage and the movement of liquid down a vertical surface. wikipedia.org
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布尔汗·多安恰伊
绘画和拼贴图 由从墙上收集而来的海报和其它物品构成了他作品的主要原料,所以多冈西以“拼贴”以及某种程度上的“熏画(fumage)”作为他的首选介质是唯一合乎逻辑的。他用不同的系列重新创造了城市广告牌,涂鸦覆盖的墙面以及损坏或被忽视的入口,如门或者窗等等。 wikipedia.org
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Mat (picture framing)
They tend to take well to minor surface additions, including ink and paint (a very wide variety of other media, including fumage, have been used); cloth-covered wikipedia.org
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Burhan Doğançay
objects gathered from walls forming the main ingredient for his work, Dogançay's preferred medium has been predominantly 'collage' and to some extent 'fumage wikipedia.org
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Rorschach test
See also Blacky pictures test Fumage, a surrealist art technique using smoke Holtzman inkblot technique, a similar inkblot test designed to correct wikipedia.org
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History of art
including collage, found objects, assemblage, random chance, rayographs (photograms), painting on sand, dripping and flinging paint, decalcomania, frottage, fumage wikipedia.org
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