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Freemartin - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
A freemartin is defined as an infertile female ruminant, typically a heifer, that is twin to a male, resulting from the fusion of their embryonic tissues and shared blood circulation . This condition leads to underdeveloped female reproductive structures and a phenotype resembling a steer.
www.sciencedirect.com
www.sciencedirect.com
Freemartin - Wikipedia
A freemartin or free-martin (sometimes martin heifer) is an infertile cow with masculinized behavior and non-functioning ovaries.
en.wikipedia.org
en.wikipedia.org
What Is A Freemartin | The Cattle Site
A freemartin is genetically female, but has many characteristics of a male. The ovaries of the freemartin do not develop correctly, and they remain very small.
www.thecattlesite.com
www.thecattlesite.com
freemartin
freemartin (ˈfriːˌmɑːtɪn) [Of unknown origin: cf. Ir., Gael. mart, heifer.] A hermaphrodite or imperfect female of the ox kind: see quot. 1790.1681 Lond. Gaz. No. 1651/4 The Heifer..is supposed to be Spaied, or else a Free-Martin. 1779 J. Hunter in Phil. Trans. LXIX. 279 Account of the Free-martin. ...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Freemartins in Brave New World | Definition & Critical Reception
Freemartins are women who are born sterile due to exposure to male hormones in the womb. This is the same condition that affects some calves.
study.com
study.com
Freemartin: A Heifer Calf Born as a Twin to a Bull Calf
A Freemartin is a female heifer that is born a twin with a bull and is born with reproductive tract deformities and in most all cases is infertile.
nwdistrict.ifas.ufl.edu
nwdistrict.ifas.ufl.edu
Managing Possible Freemartin Heifers | Cow/Calf Corner
Often the heifer is a freemartin—a female with an improperly developed reproductive tract, incapable of becoming pregnant ...
www.feedlotmagazine.com
www.feedlotmagazine.com
Freemartin syndrome | genetics - Britannica
Freemartinism is a classic example of hormonal intersexuality in which a male fetus influences the development of its female twin.
www.britannica.com
www.britannica.com
Cattle twins and freemartin diagnosis - PubMed
The clinical signs of the freemartin at age three to six weeks are the absence of the external os, and a vagina length of 5 inches (12 cm) or less.
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
FREEMARTIN Definition & Meaning - Dictionary.com
Freemartin definition: a female calf that is born as a twin with a male and is sterile as a result of exposure to masculinizing hormones produced by the ...
www.dictionary.com
www.dictionary.com
Zoey Leigh Peterson
the United States before moving in her early 20s to Philadelphia, where she lived in a communal home and was a musician with the local punk rock band Freemartin
wikipedia.org
en.wikipedia.org
martin
▪ I. martin1 (ˈmɑːtɪn) Also 5 martoune, 6, 9 marten, 7 martyn. [Presumably a use of Martin (a. F. Martin, ad. L. Martīnus), a male Christian name common in Western Europe after St. Martin bishop of Tours (4th c.), whose festival is 11th Nov. (Martinmas). The name is applied in Fr. to various birds, ...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Anti-Müllerian hormone
existence of a non-testesterone substance that suppressed Müllerian hormone
Nathalie Josso - discovered and named AMH
Anti-Müllerian hormone receptor
Freemartin
wikipedia.org
en.wikipedia.org
twin
▪ I. twin, a. and n. (twɪn) Forms: 1 adj. twinn, (n. pl. ᵹetwinnas, 3 itwinnes), 3–6 twynne, 3–7 twinne, 4 tuine, Sc. twene, 4–5 tuynne, 4–5 (6 Sc.) twyne, 4 (6 Sc.) tuin, tuinne, tuyne, 4–7 twyn, 5–7 twine, 6 twynn, 7 twinn, 3– twin. [OE. twinn adj. (rare), ᵹetwinn adj. and n., f. the stem of twi-....
Oxford English Dictionary
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Animal clitoris
The external phenotype and reproductive behavior of 21 freemartin sheep and two male pseudohermaphrodite sheep were recorded with the aim of identifying
wikipedia.org
en.wikipedia.org