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formyl
formyl Chem. (ˈfɔːmɪl) [f. form- + -yl.] The hypothetical radical (CHO) of formic acid.1879 Cassell's Techn. Educ. IV. 118/2 Formyle is the hypothetical radical of formic acid, first discovered in the red ant.
Oxford English Dictionary
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Formyl cyanide
Production
Formyl cyanide was first made by heating methoxyacetonitrile at 600 °C. Formyl cyanide can also be made by heating cinnamyloxyacetonitrile or allyloxyacetonitrile.
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Formyl fluoride
Formyl fluoride is the organic compound with the formula HC(O)F.
Preparation
HC(O)F was first reported in 1934. In a related reaction, formyl chloride is implicated in Gattermann-Koch formylation reaction.
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Formyl peptide receptor
Further studies defined a receptor for the N-formyl oligopeptides, formyl peptide receptor (FPR), so named based on its ability to bind and become activated Arg84 and Lys85 of the first extracellular loop and the N-formyl group of the ligand as well as the peptide backbone of formyl Met-Leu-Phe which can form
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Formyl-CoA transferase
In enzymology, a formyl-CoA transferase () is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
formyl-CoA + oxalate formate + oxalyl-CoA
Thus, the two Other names in common use include formyl-coenzyme A transferase, and formyl-CoA oxalate CoA-transferase.
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Formyl-CoA hydrolase
The enzyme formyl-CoA hydrolase (EC 3.1.2.10) catalyzes the reaction
formyl-CoA + H2O CoA + formate
This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, The systematic name is formyl-CoA hydrolase. This enzyme is also called formyl coenzyme A hydrolase.
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Formylation
formyl group. This formyl phosphate intermediate then undergoes nucleophilic attack by the GAR amine for transfer of the formyl group.
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Formyl peptide receptor 1
Further studies cloned a receptor for these N-formyl oligopeptides, FPR1. See also
Formyl peptide receptor
References
Further reading
G protein-coupled receptors
Formyl peptide receptors
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CN105273050A - Imidazopyridine-6-formyl-amino acid benzyl esters, and ...
Along with the understanding to tumor characteristic and morbidity essence, 3H-imidazo [4, the 5-c] pyridine-6-formyl-AA-OBzl (wherein AA represents sweet amino acid or other L-amino-acid residue) that contriver once disclosed represented by formula shows good anti-tumor activity under 1 μm of ol/kg dosage.Recognizing by studying contriver further, between the 6-formyl radical and AA-OBzl ...
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Formyl peptide receptor 3
See also
Formyl peptide receptor 1
Formyl peptide receptor 2
N-Formylmethionine-leucyl-phenylalanine
References
Further reading
External links G protein-coupled receptors
Formyl peptide receptors
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Formyl peptide receptor 2
binding formyl peptides. See also
Eicosanoid receptor
Formyl peptide receptor
Lipoxin
Resolvin
Formyl peptide receptor 1
Formyl peptide receptor 3
References
Further reading
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Transition metal formyl complex
In organometallic chemistry, a transition metal formyl complex is a metal complex containing one (usually) or more formyl (CHO) ligand. The formyl is viewed as an X (pseudohalide) ligand.
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Formylmethionine deformylase
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are N-formyl-L-methionine and H2O, whereas its two products are formate and L-methionine. The systematic name of this enzyme class is N-formyl-L-methionine amidohydrolase.
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N-Formylmethionine-leucyl-phenylalanine
Subsequently, Formyl peptide receptor 2 and Formyl peptide receptor 3 were also cloned based on the similarities in their amino acid sequence to that of formyl peptide receptor 1.
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Formyltetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase
Other names in common use include 10-formyl tetrahydrofolate:NADP oxidoreductase, 10-formyl-H2PtGlu:NADP oxidoreductase, 10-formyl-H4folate dehydrogenase
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