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erythrose
erythrose Chem. (ɛˈrɪθrəʊz, ˈɛrɪθrəʊz, -s) [f. erythrite + -ose2.] A tetrose sugar, CHO·[CH(OH)]2·CH2OH, isolated as a liquid and existing in two molecular configurations; it differs from threose in having the hydroxyl groups on the second and third carbon atoms on the same side of the carbon chain....
Oxford English Dictionary
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Erythrose
The natural isomer is D-erythrose; it is a diastereomer of D-threose. Erythrose 4-phosphate is an intermediate in the pentose phosphate pathway and the Calvin cycle.
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Erythrose 4-phosphate
Erythrose 4-phosphate is a phosphate of the simple sugar erythrose. It is an intermediate in the pentose phosphate pathway and the Calvin cycle. Erythrose-4-phosphate dehydrogenase is used to produce erythronate-4-phosphate.
References
Monosaccharide derivatives
Organophosphates
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threose
threose Chem. (ˈθriːəʊz) [a. G. threose (O. Ruff 1901, in Ber. d. Deut. Chem. Ges. XXXIV. 1364), f. erythrose erythrose by omission and transposition of letters.] A tetrose sugar, CHO·[CH(OH)]2·CH2OH, isolated as a hygroscopic solid and existing in two molecular configurations; it differs from eryth...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Erythrose-4-phosphate dehydrogenase
In enzymology, an erythrose-4-phosphate dehydrogenase () is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
D-erythrose 4-phosphate + NAD+ + H2O 4-phosphoerythronate The systematic name of this enzyme class is D-erythrose 4-phosphate:NAD+ oxidoreductase.
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tetrose
tetrose Chem. (ˈtɛtrəʊs) [f. tetra- + -ose2.] The name of sugars containing four carbon atoms in the molecule.1904 [see diose]. 1916 [see biose]. 1963 [see erythrose]. 1970 A. L. Lehninger Biochemistry xi. 218 If the carbon chains of the trioses are extended by the addition of carbon atoms, we have,...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Eritadenine
Ring opening of the protected lactone (1), derived from erythrose with sodium phthalimide gives the acid 2; hydrazinolysis (cf Gabriel synthesis) then
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Threose
The prefix "threo" which derives from threose (and "erythro" from a corresponding diastereomer erythrose) offer a useful way to describe general organic
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Tetrose
Then, C2 can attack erythrose 4-phosphate, which forms fructose 6-phosphate. D-erythrose 4-phosphate was found to be an inhibitor of phosphoglucose isomerase.
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EPD
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Evansville Police Department (Indiana)
Science and medicine
Enzyme potentiated desensitization
Etch pit density
Erythrose
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Aldose
Examples of aldoses include glyceraldehyde, erythrose, ribose, glucose and galactose. Some common aldoses are:
Triose: glyceraldehyde
Tetroses: erythrose, threose
Pentoses: ribose, arabinose, xylose, lyxose
Hexoses: glucose
The most commonly
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Fosmidomycin
It is a structural analogue of 2-C-methyl-D-erythrose 4-phosphate.
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C4H8O4
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The molecular formula C4H8O4 (molar mass: 120.10 g/mol, exact mass: 120.042259 u) may refer to:
Tetroses
Erythrose
Erythrulose
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Ketotetrose-phosphate aldolase
Other names in common use include phosphoketotetrose aldolase, erythrulose-1-phosphate synthetase, erythrose-1-phosphate synthase, and erythrulose-1-phosphate
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Phosphoketolase
D-xylulose 5-phosphate + phosphate acetyl phosphate + D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H2O ()
D-fructose 6-phosphate + phosphate acetyl phosphate + D-erythrose
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