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elaterium
‖ elaterium (ɛləˈtɪərɪʌm) [a. L. elatērium, ad. Gr. ἐλατήριον an opening medicine, f. ἐλα- stem of ἐλαύνειν to drive. Senses 3 and 4 are due to elater1.] † 1. A purgative medicine. Obs.—01721–1800 in Bailey. 2. A sediment or precipitate from the juice of the Squirting Cucumber (Ecballium agreste, Mo...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Ecballium
Extracted from the juice of the fruit of E. elaterium, elaterium was discovered by Stirling in 1835. Elaterin is extracted from elaterium by chloroform and then precipitated by ether. It has the formula C32H44O7.
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Traditional Chinese Medicine/From Ecballium Elaterium To Excoecaria ...
猫眼草 Mao Yan Cao Crescent-shaped Euphorbia Euphorbia Maculata 斑地锦 Ban Di Jin American Euphorbia Euphorbia Makinoi 红乳草 Hong Ru Cao Red-milk Grass Euphorbia Milii 铁海棠 Tie Hai Tang Crownofhorns Euphorbia Euphorbia Nematocypha 大狼毒 Da Lang Du
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elaterin
elaterin Chem. (ɪˈlætərɪn) Also elatine. [f. elater-ium + -in: cf. F. élatérine.] The active principle of elaterium (C20H28O5).1830 Lindley Nat. Syst. Bot. 193 An extremely active poisonous principle, called Elatine, has..been found in the placenta of this plant. 1866 Treas. Bot. I. 437/2 The active...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Cucurbitacin
Citrullus colocynthis, Cucurbita andreana, deters feeding by flea beetle
Hexanorcucurbitacin I from Ecballium elaterium
23,24-Dihydrocucurbitacin I O
Cucurbitacin O from Brandegea bigelovii
Cucurbitacin Q 2-O-glucoside, from Picrorhiza kurrooa
16-Deoxy-D-16-hexanorcucurbitacin O from Ecballium elaterium
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Cyclanthera brachystachya
Cyclanthera brachystachya, the exploding cucumber (but not to be confused with Ecballium elaterium), in the cucurbit or gourd family (Cucurbitaceae), is
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mochlic
† ˈmochlic, a. and n. Obs. [a. F. mochlique, ad. Gr. µοχλικός pertaining to the use of levers (in reducing dislocation), f. µοχλός lever.] a. adj. Surg. Of or relating to the reduction of a dislocated bone (Mayne Expos. Lex. 1856). b. n. Med. A drastic purge. So ˈmochlical a., (of a medicine) drasti...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Phtheochroa rugosana
The caterpillars feed on red bryony (Bryonia dioica) and probably also squirting cucumber (Ecballium elaterium).
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elatery
† ˈelaˌtery Obs. [f. elater + -y; cf. elaterium 3.] The elastic force, elasticity of the air; = elater1.1653 tr. Pecquet's Anat. Exper. 91 The superficie of the Earth-Watrish Orb is pressed of the same [the Atmosphere] not by its weight alone, but also by vertue of his Elatery [orig. non solo ponder...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Henosepilachna argus
They do not feed on aphids or other insects, but are phytophagus, mainly feeding on Squirting Cucumber (Ecballium elaterium), White Bryony (Bryonia dioica
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momordicin
momordicin Chem. (məʊˈmɔːdɪsɪn) Also -ine. [f. mod.L. Momordica the balsam-apple (C. Durante Herb. nov., 1585, ed. 1602 p. 59), now the name of a cucurbitaceous genus (Tournefort 1700) + -in.] = elaterin.1865 Watts Dict. Chem. III. 1046. 1874 Garrod & Baxter Mat. Med. (1880) 260 Elaterium contains a...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Victor A. Reko
Erythrina and Sophora species), coztic-zapote (Pouteria campechiana), (Gelsemium sempervirens), camotillo (Dioscorea composita), and cohombrillo (Ecballium elaterium
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squirting
▪ I. squirting, vbl. n. (ˈskwɜːtɪŋ) Also 4 swirting. [f. squirt v.] The action of the verb; that which is squirted or spirted. Also fig.c 1325 Gloss. W. de Bibbesw. in Wright Voc. 173 Asset avera de esclautez, of swirtingges. Ibid., Un garsoun esclaté, bilagged wit swirting. 1598 Florio, Squacquarat...
Oxford English Dictionary
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قثاء الحمار
روابط خارجية
Information on Ecballium elaterium
Comprehensive profile for Ecballium elaterium
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