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distrain
▪ I. distrain, v. (dɪˈstreɪn) Forms: 3–6 destreyn(e, 4–6 des-, distrayne, distreyne, (4 -trene, 4–5 dystreyne, 5 -trayne, 6 -treine), 5–8 distrein, 6–7 distraine, 6– distrain; Sc. 4–7 des-, dys-, distrenȝe, -trinȝe. [ME. a. OF. destreindre, -aindre ‘to straine, presse, wring, vexe extremely, straite...
Oxford English Dictionary
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distrain
distrain/dɪˈstreɪn; dɪ`stren/ v[I, Ipr]~ (upon sb/sth) (law 律) seize a person's property or belongings to force him to pay what he owes (esp rent) 扣押某人之财物(以迫使其偿付债款, 尤指租金).
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Attornment
In mortgages, an attornment clause is a clause whereby the mortgagor attorns tenant to the mortgagee, thus giving the mortgagee the right to distrain,
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John Sharpe (courtier)
In 1525, seven years after his death, "the bailiff is ordered to distrain [seize] the lands, tenements, and tenters in Poyntell Street called Gulles late
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distrainant
† diˈstrainant Obs. [a. AF. destreynaunt = OF. destreignant, pr. pple. of destreindre to distrain.] = distrainer.[1292 Britton i. xxviii. [xxvii]. §17 Devers les chiefs seignurs destreynauntz.] 1553 Act 7 Edw. VI, c. 1 §11 The Kings Debts and Duties being first paid, and the Distrainant answered of ...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Aes equestre
was funded by a tax of 2,000 ases annually on unmarried women and orphans possessing a certain amount of property
Some say the equites had a right to distrain correct; for we can hardly conceive that a private person had a right of distress against a magistrate, that is, against the state, or that he could distrain
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distrainee
distrainee (dɪˌstreɪˈniː) [f. distrain v. + -ee.] One who is distrained.1875 Maine Hist. Inst. ix. 272 He appeared virtually as a plaintiff like the distrainee in our Action of Replevin.
Oxford English Dictionary
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Aes hordearium
The equites had a right to distrain (pignoris capio) if the aes hordearium was not paid.
References
Attribution
Taxation in ancient Rome
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distrainor
distrainor (dɪˈstreɪˌnɔː(r)) [f. distrain v., after AF. destreinor (Year-bks. Edw. II).] One who distrains or levies a distress: a more technical form than distrainer, and correlative to distrainee.1767 Blackstone Comm. II. 453 If a landlord distreins goods for rent, or a parish officer for taxes, t...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Distrain. Interpretation of the dream, numbers of the cabal
distracted at the theater 17 To dream this means: stormy exchange of views. seizure for payment of taxes 3 The explanation according to the cabal is: financial embarrassments
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Swedish Enforcement Authority
organization in Sweden empowered to withdraw money from bank accounts of debtors and, if necessary, visit the homes and companies of debtors to seize (distrain
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distringas
‖ distringas Law. (dɪˈstrɪŋgæs) [a. L. distringās ‘thou shalt distrain’, 2 pers. pres. subj. of distringĕre, in med.L. sense, being the first word of the writ.] The name of a writ directing the sheriff to distrain in various cases. The main forms are, in Common Law: a. The distringas to compel appea...
Oxford English Dictionary
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distraint
distraint (dɪˈstreɪnt) [f. distrain v., perh. after OF. destrainte (13–16th c. in Godef.), destraincte ‘a restraint of libertie’ (Cotgr.), fem. n. from pa. pple.: cf. constraint.] The action of distraining (in the legal sense); = distress n. 3.1730–6 in Bailey (folio). 1833 H. Martineau Loom & Lugge...
Oxford English Dictionary
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destrayt
† deˈstrayt Obs. Also -te, -tte. [a. OF. destreit (-ait, -oit), mod.F. détroit ‘a strait, a narrow place or passage, a defile, a confined place’:—late pop. L. district-um, from districtus tight, strict, severe, pa. pple. of distringĕre to distrain: cf. district.] A narrow pass or defile.1481 Caxton ...
Oxford English Dictionary
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