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diarch
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diarch
diarch, a. Bot. (ˈdaɪɑːk) [f. Gr. δι- twice + ἀρχή beginning, origin.] Proceeding from two distinct points of origin: said of the primary xylem (or wood) of the root.1884 Bower & Scott De Bary's Phaner. 362 Its xylem is in the great majority of cases..diametrally diarch. Ibid. 363 Triarch and tetrar...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Mihrdat III of Iberia
Mihrdat III (, Latinized as Mithridates), of the Chosroid dynasty, was the king of Iberia (Kartli, eastern Georgia) from c. 365 to 380 (diarch 370–378)
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tetrarch
▪ I. tetrarch, n. (ˈtɛt-, ˈtiːtrɑːk) Forms: 4 tetrarke, 5 -arche, 5– tetrarch; also 4–6 in L. form tetrarcha. [ad. late L. tetrarcha (Vulgate), cl. L. tetrarchēs, a. Gr. τετράρχης, f. τετρα- four- + -αρχης ruling, ruler. Cf. F. tétrarque (13th c.).] 1. Rom. Hist. The ruler of one of four divisions o...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Ulrich I, Duke of Brno
He did not succeed as half ruler of Moravia (diarch), for all half of Moravia (the west one) as his father Conrad I, but Brno was divided into two parts He had long ruled over Moravia (as diarch in Brno) for 21 years, once interrupted by illegitimate regency: (1099–1100 by Bretislaus II)
By his marriage
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triarch
▪ I. triarch, n. (ˈtraɪɑːk) [f. tri- + -arch in tetrarch: cf. Gr. τρίαρχος chief ruler, and next.] 1. The ruler of one of three divisions of a country or territory.1886 J. Bury in Jrnl. Hellenic Stud. VII. 314 These three lords were called the terzieri (tierciers) of Negroponte. Hopf calls them Drei...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Lycurgus (king of Sparta)
Lycurgus eventually, perhaps right after the peace treaty, dethroned his fellow diarch Agesipolis III and became, for the first time in history, Sparta's
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polyarch
polyarch, a. Bot. (ˈpɒlɪɑːk) [f. Gr. πολυ-, poly- + ἀρχή beginning, origin.] Proceeding from many points of origin: said of the primary xylem or woody tissue of a stem or root.1884 Bower & Scott De Bary's Phaner. 351 The xylem is according to the particular case diarch or polyarch, and its starting-...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Sauromaces II of Iberia
Saurmag II (, Latinized as Sauromaces), of the Chosroid Dynasty, was a king of Iberia (Kartli, eastern Georgia) from 361 to 363 and diarch from 370 to
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octarch
octarch, a. Bot. (ˈɒktɑːk) [f. Gr. ὀκτ-ώ eight + ἀρχή beginning, origin: cf. diarch.] Arising from eight distinct points of origin, as the woody tissue of a root.1884 Bower & Scott De Bary's Phaner. 350 In the heptarch or octarch examples of L. clavatum investigated, I almost always found one of the...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Wratislaus of Brno
He did not succeed as half monarch of Moravia (diarch), for all half of Moravia (the west one) as his father Ulrich I, but Brno was already divided into He reigned over Moravia (as diarch in Brno), once interrupted (1128–1130) by an illegitimate regency of Soběslav I).
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heptarch
▪ I. heptarch, n. (ˈhɛptɑːk) [f. hepta- + Gr. -αρχος ruling, ruler: cf. heptarchy and tetrarch.] A ruler of one of seven divisions of a country; one of the rulers of the Heptarchy.1822 Blackw. Mag. XII. 410 Ere yet the bloody Heptarch had controll'd, Or yet Northumbria knew the Saxon's power. 1853 L...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Chosroid dynasty
List of the Chosroid rulers
Kings of Iberia
Mirian III, 284–361
Rev, co-king 345–361
Sauromaces II, 361–363, diarch 370–378
Aspacures II, 363–365
Mihrdat III, 365–380, diarch 370–378
Aspacures III, 380–394
Trdat, 394–406
Pharasmanes IV, 406–409
Mihrdat IV, 409–411
Archil, 411–435
Mihrdat V, 435–447
Vakhtang
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周鞘
周鞘(Pericycle)又称中柱鞘,是维管束植物根部最外侧的一层细胞,其外侧为,内侧则为维管束组织(韧皮部与木质部),其中木质部位于较内侧,但可向外延伸而与周鞘接触,木质部与周鞘接触点的个数因植物种类而异,可分为两个接触点的二原型(diarch)、三个接触点的三原型(triarch)、以及四原型、六原型或多原型等
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monarch
▪ I. monarch, n.1 (ˈmɒnək) Also 5 monarcha, 6–7 monark(e, 6 monarche. [ad. L. monarcha, ad. Gr. µονάρχης (more commonly µόναρχος), f. µόν-ος alone + ἄρχ-ειν to rule. Cf. F. monarque (14th c. Hatz.-Darm.), Sp., It. monarca, Pg. monarcha.] 1. a. In early use, a sole and absolute ruler of a state. In m...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Selaginella
Each stele is made up of diarch (having two strands of xylem) and exarch (growing outward in) xylems.
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