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diamagnetism
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diamagnetism
diamagnetism (ˌdaɪəˈmægnɪtɪz(ə)m) [f. dia-1 + magnetism, after diamagnetic.] a. The phenomena exhibited by a class of bodies, which, when freely suspended and acted on by magnetism, take up a position transverse to that of the magnetic axis, i.e. lie (approximately) east and west; the force to which...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Van Vleck paramagnetism
Alongside other magnetic effects like Paul Langevin's formulas for paramagnetism (Curie's law) and diamagnetism, Van Vleck discovered an additional paramagnetic contribution of the same order as Langevin's diamagnetism.
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paramagnetism
paramagnetism (pærəˈmægnɪtɪz(ə)m) [f. para-1 1 + magnetism, after paramagnetic a. and n.] The quality of being paramagnetic; the phenomena exhibited by paramagnetic bodies: opp. to diamagnetism. Now distinguished from ferromagnetism, but formerly synonymous with it.1850 W. Whewell Let. (1876) II. 36...
Oxford English Dictionary
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1,2-Bis(dimethylarsino)benzene
Octahedral d complexes characteristically have triplet ground states, so the diamagnetism of this complex was puzzling.
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diamagnetic
diamagnetic, a. and n. (ˌdaɪəmægˈnɛtɪk) [f. Gr. δια- dia- prefix1 through, across + magnetic. Introduced by Faraday in 1846, first as n., and then as adj.] A. adj. 1. Of a body or substance: Exhibiting the phenomena of diamagnetism; the opposite of magnetic or paramagnetic. A diamagnetic substance i...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Potassium hexanitritocobaltate(III)
Its low-spin d6 configuration confers kinetic stability and diamagnetism.
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diamagnetize
diamagnetize, v. (ˌdaɪəˈmægnɪtaɪz) [f. dia-1 + magnetize, after diamagnetic.] trans. To render diamagnetic; to cause to exhibit diamagnetism.1877 Miller & McLeod Elem. Chem. i. (ed. 6) 677 The bismuth bars..will become diamagnetized. Hence diaˌmagnetiˈzation, the action of diamagnetizing, or conditi...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Anton Brugmans
He discovered the diamagnetism of bismuth.
Publications
References
1732 births
1789 deaths
18th-century Dutch physicists
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diamagnetically
diamagˈnetically, adv. [f. prec. + -al1 + -ly2.] In the manner of a diamagnetic body, or of diamagnetism. Also fig.1850 Grove Corr. Phys. Forces (ed. 2) 88 Their optic axis points diamagnetically or transversely to the lines of magnetic force. 1871 Tylor Prim. Cult. II. 388 The influence of the divi...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Hermann Knoblauch
As a researcher and teacher at the University of Marburg, 1849–53, he produced valuable experimental demonstrations about the nature of diamagnetism. Knoblauch's student and collaborator on the diamagnetism work was John Tyndall.
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diamagnetometer
diaˌmagneˈtometer [f. diamagnetism) + Gr. µέτρον, after magnetometer.] An instrument for measuring diamagnetic force.1886 Wormell tr. Von Urbanitzky's Elect. in Serv. Man (1890) 180 Weber constructed an instrument, the diamagnetometer, by means of which he measured the magnetic moment of bismuth.
Oxford English Dictionary
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LK-99
This was misinterpreted by some as a sign of superconductivity, although it is a sign of regular diamagnetism or ferromagnetism. A more likely explanation for LK-99's magnetic response is a mix of ferromagnetism and non-superconductive diamagnetism.
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magnetizable
magnetizable, a. (ˈmægnɪtaɪzəb(ə)l) [f. magnetize + -able.] Capable of being magnetized.1797 Encycl. Brit. (ed. 3) XVIII. 623/2 These intervening masses of magnetisable iron-ore. 1837 Brewster Magnet. 92 The continuous parts of a magnetizable body. 1881 Times 11 Apr. 4 Diamagnetism, which gave indic...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Repulsion
emotional response to something considered offensive or unpleasant
Repulsion, a type of genetic linkage
Repulsion in physics, Coulomb's law
Repulsion in diamagnetism
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Could a strong magnet field repel the body before damaging it? Could a magnetic field be strong enough to damage the body or erase the brain? Blood is slightly diamagnetic, so if the field was strong enough, could it...
A strong magnet can repel a body, but the effect is due to small diamagnetism of every atom.
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