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delphinine
▪ I. delphinine, n. Chem. (ˈdɛlfɪnaɪn) [f. Bot. L. Delphīnium the genus Larkspur.] A highly poisonous alkaloid obtained from the seeds of Delphinium Staphesagria or Stavesacre. Called also delˈphinia, and formerly ˈdelphia, delˌphina, ˈdelphine.1830 Lindley Nat. Syst. Bot. 7 The chemical principle c...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Delphinine
More recent studies focused on the cardiovascular toxicity of delphinine. In general, the pharmacology of delphinine seems to resemble that of aconitine, although the acute toxicity of delphinine appears to be lower than that
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delphinoidine
delphinoidine Chem. (dɛlfɪˈnɔɪdaɪn) [f. as delphinine + -oid.] An amorphous alkaloid obtained from the same source as delphinine.1883 in Syd. Soc. Lex.
Oxford English Dictionary
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Delphin (disambiguation)
French academic painter
Delphin Strungk (circa 1600-1694), German composer and organist
See also
Delfin (disambiguation)
Delphine (disambiguation)
Delphinine
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delphina
delphina, delphinate Chem.: see delphinine, delphinic.
Oxford English Dictionary
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Delphine
Moderate Tropical Storm Delphine, in the 1969–70 South-West Indian Ocean cyclone season
See also
Delphin (disambiguation)
Delphian (disambiguation)
Delphinine
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delphisine
ˈdelphisine Chem. [f. delphine, delphinine, by insertion of -is- repr. Gr. ἴσ-ος equal.] An alkaloid akin to delphinoidine, obtained from the same source, in warty crystals. Also called Delphisia.1883 in Syd. Soc. Lex.
Oxford English Dictionary
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Staphisagria macrosperma
Two French scientists, Lassaigne and Feneulle, were the first to isolate an alkaloid, called delphinine from D. staphisagria seeds in 1819. The occurrence of delphinine is somewhat limited in this genus.
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delphine
▪ I. ˈdelphine, a. and n.1 [See delphin.] 1. A variant of delphin a. (Webster, 1828). 2. Zool. = delphinine a. (Webster, 1828). 3. Chem. = delphinine, n.▪ II. delphine, n.2 (ˈdɛlfɪn) Also -in. [ad. delphinium.] = delphinium b.1909 Cent. Dict. Suppl. s.v. Blue, Delphin blue, a mordant coal-tar color ...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Diterpene alkaloids
Northern iterpene group
The C19 alkaloids include, among others, the aconitine type (aconitine, delphinine) and the lycoctonine type (Lycoctonin, Browniin
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delphin
delphin, n. and a. (ˈdɛlfɪn) Forms: 4 delfyn, 5 -fyne, 5–6 delphyn, 6–7 -phine, 6– delphin. [a. L. delphīn, delphīn-us, a. Gr. δελϕίν: cf. also It. delfino, Sp. delfin, Pg. delfim, Pr. dalfin, dalphin, OF. dalphin, daulphin, mod.F. dauphin, whence dolphin, dauphin.] † A. n. 1. = dolphin. Obs.c 1300 ...
Oxford English Dictionary
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翠雀碱
Isolation
One of the earliest reports of the isolation of delphinine, from D. staphisagria, was that of the French chemists Lassaigne and Feneulle, in Notably, these early isolations were carried out without the aid of chromatography, since delphinine crystallizes readily from a petroleum ether extract
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Rudolph Brandes
He used his analytical chemistry skills to purify and characterize a number of chemical compounds including delphinine (1819), atropine (1822), hyoscyamine
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Karel Wiesner
development of nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, he determined the structure of several diterpene alkaloids including veatchine, atisine, annotinine, delphinine
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Sodium channel
naturally produced substances persistently activate (open) sodium channels:
Alkaloid-based toxins
aconitine
batrachotoxin
brevetoxin
ciguatoxin
delphinine
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