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dehydratase
dehydratase Biochem. (diːˈhaɪdreɪteɪz, -s) [f. dehydrate v. + -ase.] Any enzyme that catalyses the removal of a molecule of water from a substrate.1953 [see dehydrase b]. 1961 Rep. Comm. Enzymes Internat. Union Biochem. vi. 34 The name ‘dehydrase’, which has been used for both dehydrogenating and de...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Dehydratase
There are more than 150 different dehydratase enzymes that are classified into four groups. In a diet of increased protein, the activity of serine dehydratase is increased.
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Phosphogluconate dehydratase
Other names in common use include 6-phosphogluconate dehydratase, 6-phosphogluconic dehydrase, gluconate-6-phosphate dehydratase, gluconate 6-phosphate dehydratase, 6-phosphogluconate dehydrase, and 6-phospho-Dgluconate hydro-lyase.
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Arogenate dehydratase
Other names in common use include:
arogenate dehydratase
L-arogenate hydro-lyase (decarboxylating)
cyclohexadienyl dehydratase
carbocyclohexadienyl Erwinia herbicola and Pseudomonas aeruginosa are known to have homologues for cyclohexadienyl dehydratase.
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Serine dehydratase
Nonketotic hyperglycemia is due to the deficiency of threonine dehydratase, a close relative of serine dehydratase. Similarities have also been shown between yeast and E. coli threonine dehydratase and human serine dehydratase.
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Prephenate dehydratase
The enzyme prephenate dehydratase () catalyzes the chemical reaction
prephenate phenylpyruvate + H2O + CO2
This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases
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Xylonate dehydratase
The enzyme xylonate dehydratase () catalyzes the chemical reaction:
D-xylonate 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-xylonate + H2O
This enzyme belongs to the family Other names in common use include D-xylo-aldonate dehydratase, D-xylonate dehydratase, and D-xylonate hydro-lyase.
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Galactonate dehydratase
The enzyme galactonate dehydratase () catalyzes the chemical reaction
D-galactonate 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate + H2O
This enzyme belongs to the Other names in common use include D-galactonate dehydrase, D-galactonate dehydratase, and D-galactonate hydro-lyase.
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Gluconate dehydratase
The enzyme gluconate dehydratase () catalyzes the chemical reaction
D-gluconate 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate + H2O
This enzyme belongs to the family Other names in common use include D-gluconate dehydratase, and D-gluconate hydro-lyase. This enzyme participates in the pentose phosphate pathway.
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Propanediol dehydratase
The enzyme propanediol dehydratase () catalyzes the chemical reaction
propane-1,2-diol propanal + H2O
This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically diol dehydratase, propanediol dehydrase, coenzyme B12-dependent diol dehydrase, 1,2-propanediol dehydratase, dioldehydratase, and propane-1,2-diol hydro-lyase
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Galactarate dehydratase
The enzyme galactarate dehydratase () catalyzes the chemical reaction
D-galactarate 5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate + H2O
This enzyme belongs to the family
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Mannonate dehydratase
The enzyme mannonate dehydratase () catalyzes the chemical reaction
D-mannonate 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate + H2O
This enzyme belongs to the family
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Arabinonate dehydratase
The enzyme arabinonate dehydratase () catalyzes the chemical reaction
D-arabinonate 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-arabinonate + H2O
This enzyme belongs to the
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Carnitine dehydratase
In enzymology, a carnitine dehydratase () is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
L-carnitine 4-(trimethylammonio)but-2-enoate + H2O
Hence
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Phenylacetaldoxime dehydratase
In enzymology, a phenylacetaldoxime dehydratase () is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
(Z)-phenylacetaldehyde oxime phenylacetonitrile Other names in common use include PAOx dehydratase, arylacetaldoxime dehydratase, OxdB, and (Z)-phenylacetaldehyde-oxime hydro-lyase.
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